高考
某某省某某市2021届高三英语上学期第一次模拟试试题含解析本试卷分第I卷选择题和第II卷非选择题两部分考生作答时将答案答在答题卡上答题注意事项见答题卡考试结束后将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力共两节书满分30分
第一节共5小题每小题1.5分;满分7.5分
听下面5段对话。每段对话治有一个'小题从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例Howmuch istheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15
答案是C.
1.Whatdoesthewoman needto buyforski ing?
A.Gloves. B.A sca rf.C.Sunglasses.
2.What isthemandoing?
A.Reading a book.B.Sleeping.C.Playing games.
3.Whycan't theman gototheconcerton Fridaynight?
A.Hewi l l goto seea movie.
B.Hewi l leatwith hiscousins.
C.Hewi l l be awayin downtown.
4.Where doesthe conversation probablytake place?
A.At a doctor's.B.At a pol ice station. C.At a supermarket.
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5.Whatare the speakers mainlydiscussing?
A.Howto sort out rubbish.
B.How to.ensure city safety. t
C.Howto protect the environment.
第三节共15/h题每小题1.5分满分22.5分
听下0.5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题从题中所给的;A、 B、 C三个选项中选出最佳项并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟听完后各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料;回答第67题。
6.What isthe probable relationship between the speakers?
A.Teacherand student.B. Fatherand daughter.C.Glassmates.
7.Whichclassdidthegirl l ikebest?
A. Engl ish.B.Art.C.Chemistry.
听第7段材料個答第8、 9题。
8.Whatdoesthe girl think of thevisit to theweatherforecasting station?
A.Meaningful .B.Tiring.C.Worthless.
9.Which placedidthegirl goto lastyear?
A.A museum.B.A garden.C.A sportscenter.
听第8段材料回答第10至12题。
10.How might Karen feel aboutJim's present?
A.Bored.B.Satisfied.C.Surprised.
11.Whatwi l l the man give Karen?
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A.A DVD. B.Abook.C.Anecklace.
12.Whatwi l l thewoman do tomorrow?
A.Goshoppingwiththeman.
B.Attend Karen’ s party;
C.Pickuptheman.
听第9段材料回答第13至16题。
13.What is thewoman’ sopimorioh MarkTwain'sbiography?
A. It's informative.B. It's difficult. C. It's boring.
14.Which place inspired thefictional town in MarkTwain'sbook?
A.NewOrleans.B.Hannibal .C.NewYork City.
15.Whathappenedto MarkTwain in 1859?
A.He met Horace.
B.He left his hometown.
C.He became a steamboat pi lot.
16.Howdid MarkTwaingethispen name?
A. Itcamefrom hisjob.
B. Itwasgiven byhisfather.
C. Itwassuggested bypi lot Horace.
听第10.段材料回答第17至20题。
17.Whycan thespeakerfind shipsquickly?
A.He teamsthe historyof shipsfrom books.
B.He userthe latestequipment.
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C.He isa professional driver.
18.What is the speaker'sbookabout?
A.Some professional drivers.
B.Hishobbies.
C. Fishermen's experiences.
19.What is thespeakerdoing now?
A. Looking forthe historyof The Seabird.
B.Trying to getgold from a sunken ship.
C.Doing research on rocks.
20.Howdid the speaker learn to dive?
A.Byjoiningadivingclub.
B.Bygoingonadiving hol iday.
C.Byteaching himself.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节满分40分)
第一节(共15小题每小题2分满分30分)
阅读下列短文从每题所给的A、 B、 C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
TheOECD isaglobal economicforumworkingwith 38membercountries(including UK,US,Canada,Austral ia,Belgium,etc.)and morethan 100emerginganddevelopingeconomiestomakebetterpol iciesforbetterl ives.Ourmission istopromote pol iciesthatwi l l improvetheeconomicand social wel l-beingof people
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高考around the world.We providea unique forum in which governmentsworktogetherto share experienceson whatdriveseconomic, social and environmental changes,seeking solutionsto mon problems.
We aim to improve our efficiency and effectiveness; staff members areencouraged to activelycontributeto thisgoal .
What do Young Professionals do?
TheYoung Professionals Program(YPP)bringstalented young professionalsintothe OECD toworkand developtheircareerwith the guidance of seniorcol leagues.
The Program laststwo years during which ourYoung Professionals (YPs)workwith experienced and enthusiastic people, representatives of a rich diversityofcultures, languages and professional backgrounds.
Theyworkwith seniornational pol icymakerswho participate in the OECD'stechnicaland policymeetingseach year.
Areyou an ideal candidate for this Program?
First, to be qual ified,you must satisfythese 2 criteria:
• be born on orafter30 September1989(exceptionswi l l be madefornationalsof OECDmembercountrieswhich have pulsorymi l itaryservice
• havean OECD membercountrynationality
Then you should have:
• an advanced academic degree in a subjectof relevance to the OECD'swork
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• a minimum of two years’ ful l time professional experience in related fieldsforcandidateswith Master's degree s
• strong quantitative and analytical ski l lsdemonstrated byacademicachievement
• knowledgeof countrypol iciesandinstitutionsand an understanding ofpol itical and reform processes
For more information,please contact us at .oecd.org/social-media.
1.What is special aboutOECD?
A. It's a website working for38 countries.
B. Itestabl ishes some pol icies beneficial to economy.
C. It isaimed at improving theeconomicsituationsglobal ly.
D. It offers morejob opportunitiesto those loving sharing experiences.
2.Whatcan we learn aboutYoung Professionals?
A.They're young and real ly smart.
B.They're talented and rich experienced.
C.They're ski l led people in a certain area.
D.They're gifted young people in a specificfield.
3.Whoisqual ifiedtoapplyforYPP?
A.A26-year-old American accountant.
B.A34-year-old Canadian doctor.
C.A31-year-old economicsPHD.
D.A 35-year-old Austral ian teacher.
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【答案】 1.C 2.D 3.A
【解析】
这是一篇应用文。文章主要内容是绉吅组细招贤纳士癿广告。
【1题详解】
绅节理解题。根据文章第一段“TheOECDisaglobaleconomicforumworkingwith38member countries (including UK,US,Canada,Austral ia, Belgium, etc.) and morethan 100 emerging and developing economies to make better pol icies for betterl ives.” 绉吅组细是一个全球绉济论坛不38个成员国(包括英国、美国、加拿大、澳大利亚、比利时等)和100多个新兴和发展中绉济体吅作为改善生活制定更好癿政策。 和“Weprovide a unique forum in which governmentsworktogetherto share experienceson what drives economic, social and environmental changes, seeking solutions tomonproblems.” 我们提供了一个独特癿论坛让各国政府共同劤力分享推劢绉济、社会和环境变化癿绉验寻求解决共同问题癿办法。 可知这个组细癿特别乀处在亍它癿目癿是改善全球癿绉济状况。敀选C。
【2题详解】
绅节理解题。根据WhatdoYoung Professionals do?部分癿“TheYoung ProfessionalsProgram(YPP) brings talented young professionals into the OECD to work anddeveloptheircareerwith theguidanceof seniorcol leagues.” 青年与业人员计划将有才华癿年轻与业人员引入绉吅组细在资深同事癿指导下工作和发展自己癿职业生涯。 以及“with experienced and enthusiastic people, representatives of a rich diversity ofcultures, languages and professional backgrounds.” 不绉验丰富、热情高涨癿人士吅作他们代表着丰富多样癿文化、诧言和与业背景可知他们是在某一特定领域有天赋癿
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年轻人。敀选D。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。根据Areyou an ideal candidatefor this Program?部分癿“be born onorafter30 September 1989” 1989年9月30日戒乀后出生和“a minimumof twoyears’ ful l time professional experience in related fields for candidates withMaster's degree s” 硕士学位候选人在相关领域至少两年癿全职与业工作绉验可知年龄需要小亍312020-1989周岁丏有工作绉验。A项26岁癿美国会计师。符吅要求。敀选A。
B
Frightful had not been quite two weeksold when she first saw Sam Gribley.Smal l asshewas, shehadattacked himashecarried hertotheground. "I'mgoingto cal l you Frightful,' 'he had said.Then hecarried herto a tree.ThiswasSam'shome.
Hefed herfourand fivetimesa day.Before long, Frightful thoughtof him ashermother.He cared forher l ike a peregrinefalcon 游隼 motherwould.
Whenshewasolder,Sammadeaperch 栖木forherandplacedheronit.Hetaughthertoflyto hishand.When shewasful l-grown,hetookherhuntingwithhim.At nightand on winterdays, she perched on his bedstead and warmed herselfbythefireplace.On summerdays, shewould siton herperchoutsideandwatchthebirdsand busySam.Patientlyshewaited forhimtotake herhunting. Itwashergreatest pleasure.She loved the skyand thewinds.
Frightful was an excel lent hunterwho rarely missed.The foodwas shared.Their
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高考l ivesdepended on each other.
Frightfulwantedtoflybut shecould not see.Bl indfolded,shehadtraveledwithtwo strange men for several days.
Oneof them had taken herfromthe perch besidethetree.She looked athimbefore he covered herhead.She mustfind Sam again now.
Sam had beggedthe man not totake heraway,buthe had pushed Samasideandearned her.Adoorhadclosed,andshewas insideatruck.Themotorwasmoving.Afalcon bel l tinkled 叮当作响 nearby.A sharp-shinned hawk 条纹鹰had shifted hisfeet.A prairie falcon cal led out a single note.They, l ike herself,weresensing the direction of the moving car.
Several feedings later, the second man put Frightful on a perch in a forest.Theprairiefalcon and sharp-shinned hawkwerethere,too.Although theywould readi lyattack her, shewas notafraid of them. Frightful wasa peregrine falcon.Shewasfasterthan anyotherbird.Her long pointed wings,wide shoulders,and strongbodywere sculpted bythewind, theopen sky,andthe natureof herancestral birds.
4.Whatwas Frightful l ike when Sam met herforthe first time?
A.Big.B.Cute.C.Weak.D.Aggressive.
5.Whatdid Frightful thinkof Sam?
A.Shefeared him.B.Shefelthewascruel .
C.Sheconsidered himasherfami ly.D.Shethoughthemadeherworkhard.
6.What happened to Frightful later?
A.She attacked robbers.B.She had a narrowescape.
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