满分【精编】2018-2019学年下学期好教育云平台高三3月月考仿真卷(a)-英语-学生版

绝密★启用前 e taura  s, shps a  mu eus. he pr ment i  f  ly qu pe nairco i  ione hvin a i  chn wit a dishw  e  a satelliteVnd te

不

his  r   l si   . A l othr fcil  t  es ar at yo  ingrt ps  ch s 

A cording t  e uinnes  orl Reo ds,  i  a Spruce (锡特卡云杉) 2  Pargr h 4   mainly about ____f the Sitaka pr   .growin n New Z lan’s outhrnmst island i  the  onlie   t ee o arth. A te unique sape  B. he pecial eatures

Not only is  t h only tree o Cabell   lnd, but the narest other  re can be C. te hig reputation  D. the rowth process

ound  er 20 kaw  on th Auck nd Islads 7. hat is te prpo  of  e tx ?

B ff, ampbell  sl d is on of the  rshes  lace    the wor d.i A. To i  rouc     lonliest tree n the old

h s  rong wids  owng amst   l yar round and l  s than 600 hurs f .To pom  e tour  sm on ampbl  Island

unshne it’  no xactl a good plce    ie i, wh ch is pobby   o ephasize te imprtane of fre   ryhy except fo occasiona visit  by rsearh scietists, it has reand dese  D.To hoou Lod Ranfur y.e fr over half  centuy. C

It  s  lieed tha he Sitka Spruce o Capbll   land w  lated by  Te larest-ev  st   of h l nk betw n city wakbili   an hghod R furly,a former  vernor f N Zealan  oet me btween 19 1 ad 1 bood press e as been held up as evie e of he “ nvisil va e of rban07 It’  ot clar why he d  de to p at t r,but accordng t some so design”in mroving lntehealth ou comes sy  searchrs.rces he said tat  e isln was no pout v, ad ook th f rs  stp t Th s ud f rund 430 000 eople aged betwen 38 a  73 nd living i 22Kcove it wi h orestr.His idea as never  ing   wok  case o he h citis fund signiicant as ociat os between th incresed wlkab li y o arsh cl a e of the rea, ut soehow the it  Sprue    ied. neih  hood, lowe boo   ssue and rdc d i k f hgh blod

A rt fo  ts repuatio a th lnlies  tree on Earth he Sitk Sp rssre am g its e idents.

c  of Camb  l  slan has a series of o er particlar   ies. i  t of all  ts Th outcme remined cons  stnt even after ajustments fr soi-demograh ch ekes it  ok more lie  giat califlow  h  a tree.This  s b (社会人口统计学 ,  ifestle ad chngin phsi al enironment fac ors thogh thelievd to hve ben cas d   rpetdy cu ting dwn  ts t  n ee  prot   ve effec  s wre prticu r y p noned amng  rticipats agedyear, fr  cades.Aothr interstin hing abot the wr d’  l elies  tree  bewe  50 ad 60 woe,  d tho e residin i hi  r desity nd por that, thouh    s over 1 0 y rs ld, it has nvr prduced con  (球果). neihboroos

Who knw  lonely tre growig 00 km away fom its near   cosin  The aper wa pb i   d in te Intenat  nal Jornl oHg e andoul e so in ere   ing? Environmentlealth tis ek.W   hgh lood r  sue  mjor isk

4 hat dos the nderli   o  “hashes  ” in araraph  probb fato fr hronic (慢性的) ndpaticlar y hear  diseses, esearh   at teyean? Unversit of Hon og n Oford  versity sad th fin ng

A. on   e t.  B.Rare t. eon t ated he need t t   no ie of the  altinfluencin fac o i

C. tt  t  D. Severest rban design

2.What an e  e ned about Lrd Rafuly “Wi h te icreasing ae of uraniza ion and dmog     c hifts towards an.He was a g eror for  en years aeing oplat  n,we becmeor l kl   uff  frochronic d seases,”sid

B. e ad ampbe  l I   and p dctie r.Chinoy Sarar, an ss  s at prfessor a he He ltyih en ity C ties

C.He attmpte o ge ampell I  land fores  ed. ab o   Un ersity of Hong on ad  ed author f the study. “The ct o

D. e ea ized h itka Spruce cul urvive n New ela 

t en to im ove pub ic halth   t consider the n  sible alue of ran 3  . All of te follon are the unds  ral co  e enc s opl nng    design poo ydesined eigbrhod EXCT_______.

“We re spenig bi  l on of poun  in preventing and uing heart . fewer  igbrhos B. unhalthy l  fes yledisea es— if we are    e t ne t i creatig hal h c  tie hrough . eer  cia ntr tin  ai  ing he lthsma  hages n the design o or ei borods o ma  tem moe    Acco   g to Dr.Chnmy ar r _____.

 tivi y-  indl and wlkab e t n probbly w will have significat savings A. c  ties hould encourage th resid t  o  gage in ocial in erationsin fuure elthca  exeses.” B th design f our nei borh  s shoulmeet  ole’s n    f  etailmea  e a eihorhoo’s  tiv y-proot ng otntia , researhes den ity

eveloped a se   idex(指标) of walkability onti ng relean u a C. money invested n reatin healthy ci  ie is moey saved n fut ee  ements, in uding res dentia nd re ail (零售  n  t, pbli  rnsport, healtha e xpesesstret-lvloeent an is ance o at  atie dest na ions. D chrni disea es wi  l   common ecause o po lut  n nd thoorly d  igned spaes gnrally reduced walkng and physia ativity envionmet c   e

rmo ing te lie t  es o long time s  tting down and o moving and r D

armf  t scil interactins nd as   h as ociat w t ooemental and There’  smething bou the New Year tht alwy akes m rea my o phy ica health. scoe 星象) t  ee what lis aead.  on’t be  ive i an of i  really but hBecause walkabi     wa “ased    e undrling design o th city” re’s cmfor  in b  g old tht the nxt 12 moth i  l bring   lth, eal h id arka,    ies coul b modified or des gned t enorage it. “uh and  pines    ll, it’  usully ver optimi    c i n’t i  ?ine tents in ealthy desi  are liely to bring i long er ais as hey e  are man othr  op e h are al o skp  cal abut strology 占are endu ng and common.” 星术 and its be  ief that kowleg f the pos  tio of the  tars an laets c n

8.By con dering “invis ible vlue of uran desin”,peop  an______ help us udestnd ou per onalit or preict uman a  irs Howeve ,   pit

A. edc  he age n popu ation  the lck of cient  i evience n  ts favur ast oloy as ben aroud

B promote cti  y- riendl anwalkbl c   ies for thousads of er  , and   be  ieved y milli   of eop e in boh th

C. invest inpeven ng andcuring ea  iseases West and the ast.

D. slo ownthe paceo r nia ion The West has  ts star s gs  erymonth and th Est hs its anil  eve 

  .ha      inferred f m the passag  yer. I’m a Pig.Whn  frst ond out I was a Pig perso I was a   ttle d sppoi.   e   n x   es  ential   ensur tat rban e i    ed, and m finds ( wer   Dragns, riedl Dos and firc  igrs)pomt walkai  ity. lughe . ig av a bad  eputtion— eople hink hey’re dirt animal  that

B.Walkble c  t  s will cure a ers of his or her igh bloo pressre. mell or ible.

C C  n c disease  are  coming ommon ue o peole’s n lec  f In the Chinse odic (生肖 hee are 2  imals and accordn   ne  eir heal h. egend,whn Buddha le   th ath,  ly 12 animl  cae o say goodby  . idle-g  womn living in por res are more likely t enefit from  m.As a rward Buddha  med a ea af r each of th ails n  e o   es edlabi  ity.

dr that t y came to i, and he pig came lst.   I tought  ws unucky t   e in mie indica e hat h    ioxd ts 抗氧化剂) in  emons anbe  g a Pi ut thi   s’t s. redue weight gi despi  e a high-fat dit.ore stud es ae neede to dt mine iIt appears th  Pigs are kind people who are he pul an gving.Tey tend t make he r ul  s can be     id to huan , ut ae otal vienc   g d fr  en  as tey re ai  ful, houghtu and  rust ng.Pgs ae hapy,   oa  e.People wo rin  em water regulaly rpor  easier wiht o s,otim  tic eople and ave lots of un—that souds OK o me!Howevr,Pi    ouh it is unclar  f he comb ation o lemon and wter is th fundamenalre  tnnaïv (幼稚的)andapparntlyit’s easy   cheataPg Thya  a s lik drier 3  

 y t rec  ith t thinking nd thy’re not t   gra wit mo y et enouh vitami eithr ig , it  ems get alog i   hee  d Rab t  bu , interesti Vitain C is n mpotat anti  dant ha has a on of heal h bnfit  .gy,not   er Pigs, o h  should sty clea of. I  caonl be    te rom food as or bodies don’  prd e  t alone.Ge tin your2 Fin ng o  ht he s a Pig p s  the author felt ______ RDA(Recomme  d Da l Allowane)of v tam  C cn owr th ris ofeart a l  t  le nhppy  B.vey excited di  ease, s  roke, ndhghblod pre  re.   miC is god o   r kin

C.qu  e pod  D a l   tle  rpr   e a  bonds with free radc ls (自由电子) tat acce  eate aging. 38. , but   Wa is the lgend en oned in Pa graph 4 mily abut? te’    grea sorce neertheless

A h o ly li  of Bud a B. The fetu s of ig e S bil  edodsple. Stud s ae fud that mllig lemon  ent redc s  tres  ormoes.The advanages o be ng a   . D. The or  gin of the h  nese that egu a m d.  ikn  emnwate ff   h s ben   t asllzodiac. as h i  mins an ptssim(钾) in the fruit 39.  n hig  ood

34.Wich of the fllowng is TRUE abou Pig ? pressur is related to stress,   n  gett    en g potas  ium can ertinl

A.They are  noent. .Thy are vey lay affect yo  od. All in ll leo water can be a almig dri .

C. hey are very sar  .  D T y a  moneyakers I the end,dinkin wter i  never a bad c ll, an there is absoutl no raon

35.What does the unde line pa  “stay c  ar of”in the last pargra  mea nt to  d leon o  t.Drinking le  ter prvi s som he p l nutr  ents.Give in to.  B Fi   agans   a  ati    n s.Gve  t a try 40. .

 ee awy  om  D Mae friens w th. A. Leon i  a omo smell in al  anne f clening prd ts

.Potss  m plays a uge prt n regu atin blod pessre

根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多

E.Wile some people rik   simply becaus  of  ts a te

Ln a er is pret y opular  t’s ffeed as  fee uprade to reg  ar

F.  f addng lemo o water caecourag eopl to drink m ewa er a  etty may restarant  . 36.  otes are deotees of the poss bl

G. It coud be tat rinking moe ate elps d e ers to fee  full and aoi

Easier wigh oss

第三部分英语知识运用 共两节,满分45分)

第一节完形填空(共 20小题每小题1 .5分,满分 3  分 49.A. extend B.notice C nvn D.  p   

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(、B、 C 和D)中,选出可以填入空白处 50. . ouh B. case C. reac  ion D. regrd的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 51. A. lik ly B. c tually C almost D.barelThis month has bee  41 roller  aster of em  ions and   essfl 2 A pss away . hol on  go hrouh D. tu upmmen s— I’m be  ning to se the physica sig oy 42  53. .fal  out . ic ut C. hod u D. stnd o 

 43 myself wi h a whole ma  o work o    lge, think g 5.A. a es B. illnesses C. sytms D.cnitionta  had wek o start   all,_44_   enly dealines ar comn   .A admi  B.had e C. rejc  D.blmefind my e  f 4 bl   y at  cmputer s  een iht 4_ the 6. A spread . bre    tn D.  eave ibrary shut  ,wi hig I had he rgnia  nalskill  I nee 7 fromy 57.A In di  ion B Aart rom C gardless of D. As formot r!This osn’  atually el 4   res ful at the time—it’  o   58.A. research . ient  ty C.answer .cred t n  thin I’m inal   relxng that I 9 t  sig l  . 9.A cure B protects C. affects   figt 

Tere seemo be  lot of  ittle th g the bdy dos in 50 to stress ta   .A. icreas   B. slves C.  tre  hn D.wnersre 51    iceable whn o are n the mids  of things ut 52lat  on—like fning you  aw is clenched(咬紧)ad yor h  s in i   s whenyou ae in be  ing o s le. It can also make yur air 53 or than

分)

47. A.pa s   B. enefite C  ft ed

D neitd

48. . instntly B.prticu rly C.wonderfully D olunarily

Now 7  (wrk)as a c mist,E   n i  its Heav’nly  u s eery ________________________________________________Saturda oning  cking up a coffee nd aying for he order of the customer _______________________________________________________

   nd hr. _________________________________________________第四部分 写作(共两节,满分 5分) ______________________________________________

第一节短文改错(10 分) ______________________________________________假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共 _____________________________________________________有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 ____________________________________________增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号),并在其下面写出该加的词。 _______________________________________

______________________________________________删除:把多余的词用斜线 划掉。

_____________

修改在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 ours注意 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; Li u a

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

I the past ey few foreiners v si  d he sut fot of the Himalays.

La er,ny Jap  seet tere   ause the hone ty o a sl  by

ne day, some Japanese photorper  sked  lca l b  t buy sombo t  e of bee,w  ctok te    thre ous T  n t dy, h boyvoln ered to hel im and on f h photg pher  gave him lots  ne.

But the boy didn’t eturn back on  ie.The thrd niht te boy kncked at th dorsof the htogaphe, tellig imhat he  ught fou b    s of beer at ne stoe,cl mig mutain ad crssed a  ver t buy  oter six.On  e waback, thre bottles was boken.H cried ad brougt te rk  p ce to tephotogr her but ave hm   chane.

The eo  e herwrmoing. Thn m   t avelers cae t the p ac .

第二节 书面表达(满分25分)

假定你是李华,诺丁汉大学(The Un   sity of Nottinham计划在中国招收一批优秀高中毕

业生你准备报名。请你向该校负责人r.Dan发一封00字左右的电子邮件包括以下内容

1  简要说明你的意向及个人情况;

2. 适当咨询申请入学的准备工作(如:笔试、面试的时间以及考察重点、学费等 ;

.具体询问学校的课程安排以及学生在校学习、课外活动、业余生活和住宿等情况。

Dear D . an,

第九句 ut改为an d

20182019学年下学期高三3月月考仿真测试卷 第十句 moving改为ovd

分

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activitis sare time l  e  d he uition.

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第I I卷 Yours sincerely,第二节(共10小题;每小题1 .5分满分15分) Li u a

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第四部分写作(共两节,满分35)

第一节 短文改错(共 小题;每小题1分,满分1 分

第一句 suh改为outh ern

第二句 b aus 后加of

第三句 locally改为oca

第四句:h im改为thm

第五句删掉b ac k

第六句:dors改为dor

第七句 cli  g改为lim d

第八句 was改为e 