climate The British climate is moderated by the Atlantic Gulf Stream, and is much milder than that of many places in the same latitude. The climate of Great Britain is generally equable. Winters are especially mild on southwestern coasts, where severe frosts are rare. The seasonal variations in temperature increase eastward. Winter mean temperatures exceed 4 ℃ in the west but are lower in the east. The July mean, on the other hand, is about 18℃ in the southeast of England but falls to 13℃ in northern Scotland. Since the prevailing winds are southwesterly, the Atlantic air streams often bring cloudiness and humidity, and the frequent passage of fronts and depressions ensures very changeable day-to-day conditions. Temperatures fall surprisingly rapidly with increased altitude. Rainfall urs throughout the year, there being no marked dry season. In the highland west it may exceed 254 cm per year, but in the eastern lowlands it is only 64 to 76 cm. Sunshine hours in Britain are fewer than in more southerly climates ------ averaging between 3 and 4 hours a day and between 4 and 6 from June to August. On high ground, winters are more severe and snow may lie fro 30 days on the Pennines and as long as 50 days in the Scottish Highlands. All over the world Britain is notorious for its fogs. The ordinary damp mists which afflict all parts of the country from time to time are no worse than similar mists in many other countries. The smoke-fogs of the big towns, which used to develop in winter time whenever there was not enough wind to blow the smoke away, were horrible, unhealthy and dangerous to movement. Much of the smoke-fog was caused by the burning of coal in fireplaces in private houses, though smoke from factories contributes a great deal to the trouble. A Clean Air Act was passed by Parliament in 1956, giving local councils power to control smoke in designated areas; the effects of this excellent plan have been very noticeable. The really bad smoke-fogs have passed into the realm of myth, and the visibility during the foggy day is much better than before in Britain. /english//LING/shen%20Webs/climate.htmbe subjected to 和 be subject to 用法上有什么区别
be subjected to 和 be subject to的区别是词性不同、释义不同、用法不同。 1、词性不同:be subject to 中 subject 为形容词;be subjected to 中 subject 为动词。 2、释义不同:be subject to?常常用于指 易受……影响;易患……疾病,受限于……,服从于……,易受;be subjected to?多用于指屈从于……的支配;遭受……(不幸等),接受,经受,遭受使经受,使遭受等。 例句: Trains are subject to delay(s) after the heavy snowfalls.一下大雪火车就往往误点。 On this test, the cars will be subjected to rough treatment deliberately.在这个试验中,汽车将接受有意的毁坏性测试。 3、用法不同:be subject to 通常指的是客观的受制于某种原因,程度不是很严重,表达了一种局限性;be subjected to 常常是指遭受到诸如攻击/羞辱/法律制裁/虐待等较为严重的情节。 例句: They?know?that?we?mean?serious?business?and?will?no?longer?be?subjected?to?their?interference. 他们知道我们的意思是关于严肃的事务,并且不再可能变成他们能够干扰的主题了。 Employee?appointment?to?the?Council?will?be?subject?to?a?term?of?probation?of?6?months.被任命到理事会的员工将有6个月的见习期。 参考资料:搜狗百科-subject初中三年级关于沙尘暴的英语作文
China dust storms is a seasonal meteorological phenomenon which affects much of East Asia during the springtime months. The dust begins in the deserts of Mongolia and northern China and Kazakhstan where high-speed surface winds and intense dust storms kick up dense clouds of fine, dry soil particles. These clouds are then carried eastward by prevailing winds and pass over China, North and South Korea, and Japan, as well as parts of the Russian Far East. In the last decade or so, it has e a serious problem due to industrial pollutants and intensified desertification in China, The only way to prevent dust storms is to protect our agricultural such as grass and trees in the deserts region.介绍德国的英语作文100词左右
Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central and Western Europe, lying between the Baltic and North seas to the north, and the Alps to the south. It borders Denmark to the north, Poland and the Czech Republic to the east, Austria and Switzerland to the south, and France, Luxembourg, Belgium and the Netherlands to the west. Germany includes 16 constituent states, covers an area of 357,386 square kilometres, and has a largely temperate seasonal climate. With nearly 83 million inhabitants, it is the second most populous state of Europe after Russia, the most populous state lying entirely in Europe, as well as the most populous member state of the European Union. Germany is a very decentralized country. Its capital and largest metropolis is Berlin, while Frankfurt serves as its financial capital and has the country's busiest airport. Germany's largest urban area is the Ruhr, with its main centres of Dortmund and Essen. The country's other major cities are Hamburg, Munich, Cologne, Stuttgart, Düsseldorf, Leipzig, Dresden, Bremen, Hannover, and Nuremberg.
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