sexualplanetromeo

273TheAuthor(s)2019C.
Nash,A.
Gorman-Murray(eds.
),TheGeographiesofDigitalSexuality,https://doi.
org/10.
1007/978-981-13-6876-9Index11Note:Pagenumbersfollowedby'n'refertonotes.
AActivismglobal,185online,6,185,188Activist,6,185,188–191,194–196,205,211,212,214,236,257,261AdvancedResearchProjectsAgencyNetwork(ARPANET),17Adventure,57,73,85Affect,6,13,57,119,152,167,169,173,184,189,196,197,212Affectiveatmospheres,152,154Africa,232Age,33,34,50,77,99,117,118,121,122,124,140,143,190,229,253,258Agency,141,153,237,251–254,256,264Algorithm,98,118,121,129Alienation,21,164Anonymity,3,5,51,52,55,56–58,63,166Anti-feminist,183Antigua,81Anti-sexism,6Anxiety,128,163App,4–6,31,34,35,43,49,53,54,56,59,60,63,93–110,115–132,138–148,152–154,160,228–233,240Applicationprogramminginterfaces(API),36Appwalkthrough,98Aspirationallabour,71274IndexAssemblage,50,117,120,125,127,129–131,175,189networkedassemblage,129Assimilationist,191AssociationofWomenforActionandResearch(AWARE),236Asynchronousspace,21Attraction,80,147,171,172,204n3Australia,5,7,30,42,50,53–55,60–62,99,118,163,164,185,189,190AustralianBureauofStatistics(ABS),190AustralianMarriageLawPostalSurvey(AMLPS),6,185,189–191,195,198Authenticity,5,15,252,255Authoritarian,226,228,229,231–237,240,241Autobiographical,207BBackpackr,53,56Bangkok,81,104,203n2Beachboys,51Bhutan,204Biopoliticalstate-capitalism,13Bisexual,53,54,60,77,94n1,97,99,100,107,116,122,125,137,140,216Blued,233Bodylanguage,147,150,151Boundaries,94n1,139,148–150,152,166,167,170,171,173–175,189,195,217Brazil,83,84Britishcolonialrule,227,237Brunei,204Bullchat,141–143,153,154Bulletinboardservices(BBS),97,143Butch/femme,15Butterfly,97CCambodia,56,81,205Campness,168Canada,5,7,30,42,50,55,60,61,99Capitalcultural,170,205,211,217,219economic,212,217,219social,219symbolic,210,212Capitalism,15,17,193,250Carnivalcommunities,73,80Casualsex,3,53,54,58,59,61,62,142,144,160Chatrooms,96,117China,50,53,59–61,63,205,208n5,231–233,257Citizenship,73,77,258City-State,228,233–235,237,238,240–242,266Class,33,34,38,43,51,56,60,120n2,161,234Closeted,129Code/space,4,31,39–44,230,254Colonialismcolonial,5,50–52,54,74,227,234,237colonialisttourist,78ComingOutMonologues,211Communicationcomputer-mediated,154andqueers,137verbalexpression,150275IndexCommunitycarnivalcommunities,73,80queerwomen'scommunity,5Community-making,4Condoms,151,152,225Co-presence,121,216Co-situation,94–97,99–101,106,108–110unevenness,106Cosmopolitanism,120,234cosmopolitans,74,121,226,235,237,241Cosmos,235CouchSurfing,61Couples,5,19,59,62,75,78,79,81,83–85,107–109,165,167,190,236,240Co-workingspaces,72Cruising,34,35,43,142Culturalassimilation,190Culturalnorms,34,35,186Cyberspace,184,228,229,231,233,236,238,239,242DDating,3,31,49,70,93,115–132,137–155,160,228Datingapps,5,6,31,34,35,43,49,54,59,60,70,80,87,93–97,99,101–106,110,115,116,123,129,138,139,141,142,144–148,152,154,160,228–233Demographic-basedinequalities,87Desire,2,15,19,21,70,80,94,95,97,102,106,109,121,126,130,146,147,159,160,165,167,170–175,204n3,214,218DestroytheJoint(DTJ),6,185,186,189,191–195,197,198Dialectic,7,132,235,247,262Difference,14–16,24,35,51,72,94,120,120n3,122,126,188,191Differentialpowerdynamics,84Digitalaction,185,186,189disruption,185,187,188,196distribution,207encounters,5,6,139,142–145,147–149,151–155,162,173,175,232,236,239environments,117,138,160,171,235ethnography,7,229geographies,1,4,116,117,160,198labour,195media,2,6,18n1,29,130,187,198,229,230spaces,6,94–96,98,99,103,108,119,137,145–147,153,155,170,183–198,239,240,263stories,203–219technologies,7,16,96,121,145,159,161,175,184,186,187,197,204,230,247,251tools,207user-createdcontent,260Digitalbro-mad,78,79Digitallymediatedexperiences,5Digitallymediatedinteractions,253Digitallynetworkedplace,7Digitallynetworkedspace,247–266Digitalnomad,5,69–87digitalnomadism,69,70DigitalNomadGirlsretreat,76,85276IndexDigital-physicalhybridisations,seeHybridisation/hybridizationDigital/technologicalilliteracy,251Dis/ability,73,216Discrimination,41,204,218Disgust,147,163Disruptions,6,16,184–189,195,196,219feministdisruptions,186Distributionmedium,207Diversityactivism,188DNXConferenceforDigitalNomads&LifeHackers,76Documentaryfilmmaking,207Domestication,119Domesticenvironment,75Dominantideology,188DominicanRepublic,85Dragqueen,15Dutch,seeNetherlands,theEEarlyadopters,29,43,118EastAsia,6–7,203–219,233EiffelTower,261,262Embarrassment,169–171Embodiedcommunication,128Embodimentbodies,22,165,170,174,175embodied,2,3,6,24,33,35,41,43,51,63,73,75,94,96,102–103,118–122,125,128,130–132,138,152,154,155,160,161,163,164,166,169,170,253,260gendered,33,43,160,165,171sensorydimensions,160,175Embracer,116,123–126,129,131Emotions,6,139,147,152,153,164,167,169,184Empowerment,57,58,236,253Encounter/encounterschance,120,148,152colonial,5,237digital,5,6,131,139,142–145,147–149,151–155,162,173,175,232,236,239digitalqueer,229,231face-to-face,61in-person,95,106,143physical,35,96,116,119,121,126–128,131,132,137–155,230queer,7,116,119,225–242sexual,4,49,61,96,98,100,120,128,130–132,142,144,150,152,160,161,174,240England,50,55,57,62,161Equality,75,188,190–193,198,236Ethnicity,52,118,120n2,121,122,161,233Ethnographicdata,70Ethnos,235Everydayknowledge,13Everydaylife,2,3,29,130,145,154,197,209,217,247Ex-pats/expats,53,73,74,79–81,86FFacebook,24,39,54,55,79,81,82,87,94,107,125,184,186,197,228,231,238,240,248,255Face-to-face,50,61,98,102,103,139,154,185,196277IndexFear,55,57,61,125Femininity,15,107Feminismdigital,6,196FourthWave,187,197intersectional,192postmodern,188radical,15ThirdWave,197uncannydouble,193,194Feministactivistcollectives,261Feministdisruptions,186Feministgaming,187,188Feministgeography,33,163Fields,7,53,82,108,110,207,209,210,212,216,217,219,250,257,264Filmmakers,204–207,210,212–219France,7,60,105,257,262Freelancers,71GGaybars,96,120,124,128,227men,33–35,38,43,160,170,231,236,237,240Gay-bashing,120Gayneighbourhoods,seeGayvillageGay.
nl,141,146,147GayPride,227,238Gayrightsactivism,195activists,191Gayvillage,30,42,104,121Gender,3,6,7,15,31,33,34,38,43,49–65,73–76,84,87,94n1,98,107,160,161,163,165,170,174,175,183–198,203–205,215–217,219,236GeoAPI,36Geographiescriticalgeographers,12,248digitalturn,184,185,198ofdisruption,6,184ofeverydaylife,3,29,130geographersofsexuality,3queer,2,3,43,44ofsenseandsound,6,162–165ofsexualities,2,5,35,116,117,119,130Geolocation,101,102Geopoliticalrelations,51Geospatialrelations,2,229Geospatialweb,36geoweb,36–38,40Geotagging,36,40,43Geovisualization,4,36,37,40Geowikis,36Gigeconomy,70–71Gigolos,51Gigs,seeGigeconomyGLBTQ,seeLGBTGlitch,14,19–24,107Globalplatform,215Globalqueersocialterrains,229GlobalSouth,53,54,231Globaltourismindustry,50GoogleEarth,36,43GPS-enabled,118Grindr,5,6,34,35,43,96–98,100,101,105,105n3,109,115,117,118,122,124,126,128,130,138,141–147,149,159–175,229–232,240Growlr,141Guatemala,80,81278IndexHHabitus,207–210,214,216–218Harassment,60,81,87,184,195HDBestates,234,240Heteronormative,4,6,12,13,40,44,58,75,96,129,171,190,191,209heteronormativity,18n1,40,57,125,142,189–195,198,207,209–210,258Heteropatriarchal,51,52,58,60,64heteropatriarchy,258,265Heterosexual,3–5,15,40,50,53–57,59–63,75,77,78,80,83,84,87,94n1,98,101,107–109,118,125,165,190,205,214,219,250,263heterosexuality,15,100,161,165,209,216,217Historiography,16,17Homoflexible,99Homonormativity,190,191,195,198Homophilia,74Homophobia,83,87,169,186–187,192homophobic,24,81,83,103,169,195HongKong,79,97,104Hook-upapp,5,63,118,120,126,130,132Hook-upculture,125Hook-ups,5,59,60,63,100,109,118,120,125,126,130,132,143,150–152,154Hornet,117,118,122,124,141HotorNot,141Humanist,191,193,198Humanrightsorganisations,83Humorousexchanges,198Hybridisation/hybridizationdigital-physical,5,116,122,124,132technological,116–118,130–132Hybridspaces,95,97,117,138,139,153,155,253,254,263Hybridtechnologies,116IIdentities'activist,'205,257gender,7,94n1,203,204n3,215,216,219heterosexual,214LGBT,205,215–217practice-based,115–132Identityformation,6Illiberal,7,226,228,229,231–236,240,242Imaginedcollective,205,207,211Imaginedpublics,215Imperialism,17,24In-betweenspace,seeLiminalityIndia,57,58,204,232,234Indonesia,54,204,205,241Inequality,12,13,51–57,87,185racialisedandgenderedinequalities,52Informationalisation,208Informationandcommunicationtechnologies(ICTs),2,21,208Infrastructures,11–25,95,229,242Inner-cityneighbourhoods,30,32Inreallife(IRL),2,102,106,126,139–142,146–150,152,153Instagram,37,39,54,248,255,263279IndexInternalSecurityAct(ISA),235–237InternationalDayAgainstHomophobia(IDAHO),211InternationalFairofContemporaryArt,248Internetdemocraticpotential,17internetinfrastructures,11–25InternetRelayChat(IRC),96Interpersonalcommunication,seeCommunicationIntersectionalpositions,216Interstitialspaces,228,237–241Interviews,5–7,50,70,71,74,76,78,99,116,122,139,140,166,205,210n6,211–213,217,239Interwovenworlds,137–155Intimacy,2,3,5,7,22,23,64,95,97,119,121,174,195Intimateinteraction,6life/lives,5,7,21,22,40,98,121relationships,2Intra-action,52,52n1,64Invisiblenomads,76Iraq,50Ireland,189Isolation,79Issuepublics,189ItGetsBetterProject(IGBP),215JJapan,232KKnowledges,3,13,32,36–39,41–44,56,64,98,187,204,205,211,219,250,251,255,264LLandscapes,3,4,32,49,53,74,96,230,236,241Lesbian,15,33,35,43,75,77–79,82,87,93,97,99,101–103,105,106,109,189–191,211,213,215,231,236,238LGBTcommunity,76,83,213–218filmmakers,205friendlycities,76,83rights,83LGBTI,seeLGBTLGBTIQ,seeLGBTLGBTQ,seeLGBTLifecourse,4Liminality,57,63LinkedIn,55Liquid,72–73Local,3,5,7,22,52–54,64,73,74,79–81,86,87,94,96,104–106,121,128,130,161,204,207,211,215,216,227,238,250,252,254,258,263Location,5,7,30–34,36–44,53,69,70,73,75,76,80,82,85,86,95,97,99–105,108,124,188,238,264Location-basedservices(LBS),2,29,31Locativeandmobilesocialnetworks(LMSN),2Locativedatingapps,115,116,129Locativemedia,2,35,116–119,120n3,121,123–125,127,128,130,131280IndexLondon,5,71,80,115,122,124,126,229,230,240MMalaysia,204,241Malesexworkers,51Maletravellers,53,55,58Mapmash-ups,36Marginalisation/marginalization,6,204,219Marriage,19,74,184,189–195,197,198Masculinegaze,51Masculinitieshegemonic,170white,170working-class,161,170Material,1–4,6,7,12,13,18,23,24,30–32,36–38,41,43,44,52,95,98,117,162,164,187,225–242,247,248,252–254,259–261,263–265Materialencounters,3,228,230Materiality,49,95,99,253,255,256,260,264Materiality/digitality,255,256,260–264McCarthy,Paul,7,248,250,256–258,261–263Memeculture,18Men,5,6,34,35,38,43,50,51,53–65,71,78,80,87,95,96,98,101,105,107–109,115,116,118,122,126,128–130,138–142,144,146–150,153,154,159–161,163,165–172,175,190,225,231,234,236,237,240,263Menwhohavesexwithmen(MSM),6,95–97,103–105,108,109,116,118,120,121,124–126,128–131,139–141,146,154#MeToo,197,198MiddleEast,83Military,17,235Minimalist,116,123,124,126,128–131Minitel,97Misogynist,seeMisogynyMisogyny,6,185,186,195,197Mobileintimacy,95,97technologies,2,30,94,95,97,118,121,131workers,5Mobilities,2,29–44,57,76,188Modernity,13,16Monogamousrelationships,55More-than-human,197,230More-than-real,197Motility,32,40–43MSM,seeMenwhohavesexwithmen(MSM)Mutualproximity,96NNational,77,83,196,207,211,215,231,232,261Nationality,49,64Nationstate,12Neoliberal,72,191,194Neoliberalism,193Nepal,205Netherlands,the,7,139281IndexNetworkedassemblage,seeAssemblageNetworkedconnectedness,54Networkedplatforms,205Networkedpublic,205,207–210,213–217,219,252Networkofnetworks,12Networks,3,7,12,13,17,19–23,29,32,61,81,87,95,99,106,119,127,129,132,184,212,228,232,248,251,252,254,258,265Networksociality,248,252,258Networktime,19–23Newcastle-upon-Tyne,UK,6,159–175Newdigitalworlds,3Newmediatechnologies,52Newmobilities,30,32–36,40,42–44Newqueerspaces,31Newsociabilities,2Newspaperpersonals,96Newspatialmedia,4,29–44Newspatialpractices,1,36Newtechnologies,2–4,6,16,29–31,33–35,39,41–43,69,118,204,219NewZealand,165Nomad,5,69–87Nomadicadventures,73Nomadiccouples,75,78,83–85Non-heterosexualidentities,215men,5,96,141,169people,170spaces,96,160,161Norway,83Nuclearfamily,4,12,190OObjectification,58,73OkCupid,74,82,141Onlinedating,6,70,72–76,81,82,118,126,137–155/offline,7,31,37,117,161,164,165,242,265Oppression,190,192,193Outofbounds,237,238Outofplace/out-of-place,107,129,170,258PPacket-switching,17Pansexual,99Paris,7,248,256–258,260,263Pass/passing,103,104,169,170Patriarchy,51,191,258PenalCode377a,227,234,237PeopleLikeUs,228,237–242Performativity,14–16,41,184,185,188Philippines,205Physicalqueervenues,seeGayvillagePhysicalsafety,55Pictures,21,22,96,107,124,131,142,143,145–147,149,153,154,159,166,236,241,264PinkDot,227,228,237–240,242Pioneers,57Place,2–5,7,13,15,30–44,52,55–60,70,76,79,80,83,85,86,105,108,126,129,143–145,148,149,159,161–167,170–172,174,175,194,198,208–211,215,228,233,235,237,239,240,242,257,258,260282IndexPlace-based,31,34Place-making,32,33,35,38queerplace-making,4,30,32,43PlanetRomeo,141,142,147Platonicconnections,54,59,61Play,4,32,38,40,44,62,75,101,120,148,153,154,183–198,209,210,242,248,252Poland,84Politicaleconomies,198Politicalprojects,205,207,219Politicalstruggle,210,218,219Politics,4,6,15–17,19,24,30,41,49,58,163,184,185,188–190,195,197–198,233,237,250Portraitsofreallife,207Portugal,76,80Predator-unsafetypreydynamic,56,62–63Presence,12,14,19–24,34,152,169,171,253,263,265Privacy,103,105Privatespace,5,141,148,230Pro-diversity,6Propaganda,24Prostitute,51,56Proximity,5,20,74,94,96–98,101,102,105,108,109,118,129,130,149,154Publicart,7,247–266Publicspace,6,40,63,97,120,122,125,148,154,159–175,196,212,227,236,250,257,261,264Publicsphere,252QQualitative,116,131,250Queeractivists,190,211cartography,229connectedness,230cyber-encounter,228–231geographers,3,33,251geographies,2,30,32,33,42–44identity,19,31,78,231,242intimacies,22,119'life-making,'207male,115–132mobilities,29–44people,6,29,30,32,38,40,42,94n1politicsofmobility,30productionofspace,228,230,233socio-spatiality,232studies,230,248,250,251subjects,15,30–35,39,41–43theory,12,13,15,19,20,23women,5,35,79,81,82,93–110world-making,6youth,6,7,203–219Queer-codedspaces,119Queerying,247–266Quotidian,18,115RRace,33,34,38,43,49,64,73,75,77,161,234,237Radicalcollectives,257Realityeffects,20Reallife/real-life,1,2,6,102,106,120,121,123,126,127,132,139,207,254Recognisability,104–106,109Relationalgeographies,30,32,33,42,43283IndexRelationsofpower,32,51Remembering/forgetting,255–260,264Remotework,86Representation,14,15,20,21,24,35–38,44,119,191,204,205,216–219,226,227,234,251,255Rhythm,21–23,97,230Ridesharing,61Righttothecity,228Risk,57,58,165,170,190Romance/romanticconnections,5,96entrepreneurs,51andintimatelives,5Rupture-talk,187Rural,13,37,94,104–106SSafety,54,55,60,83,100,120Same-sex,15,19,118,120,189–191,194,197,198,204n3,216,240Scale,7,37,187,197,228–230,232,233,237,250Scarcity,93–110Scriptscommunication,139,142–145,153cultural,146scripttheory,140sex,142–146,153social,144–145,153Scruff,34,124,141Security,17,52,55,86,87,103Self-surveillance,51,63Senseofplace,3,165,209,264Senseofscarcity,95,102,110Senses,3,5,6,14,18–21,23,50,52,72,74,95–97,100–102,104,105,109,110,118,119,121,129,138,151,152,154,159,161–165,170,171,187,209,210,214,216,219,241,253Sensory,117,150,154,159–175experiences,150,154,160,173Sensorygeographies,159–1757in7,76,81,86,87Sex,3,6,7,49,50–54,56,58–62,64,108,116,117,120,124,128,141–146,148,149,151–154,159,160,165,184,188,204,204n3,234,235,248,258Sexclasshierarchy,51,56Sexindustry,50Sexism,6,183–198Sextourism,50,52,64Sexualboundaries(seeSexuallimits)andgenderedindividuals,4andgenderedlandscapes,3,32andgenderedlife,2andgenderedsubjects,4,15Sexualitysexualidentities,3,97,99,228,250sexualities,2,3,5–7,29,31,33–35,40,43,49,50,75,108,116,117,119,121,130,140,165,175,183–198,203–205,211–219sexualpractices,3,19,29,51,122,128,165,167Sexuallimits,139,140,148,149284IndexSexualorientation,73–76,87,203,226Sexualscript,seeScriptsSexualspace,54,59–61Shame,162,163,169–171Singapore,7,203n2,204,205,225–242Situationaldisinhibition,57Skype,76,78,85,99,102,205Slut-shaming,184Smartphones,18,36,52,118,138,141,208,231,240Snapchat,54Snowball,122,255Socialdistancing,78–79learning,6media,31,36–38,40,42,54,55,59,71,84,97,99,105,119,125,137,154,183,185,186,189,195,196,197,205,226,228,239,240,247,252–258,261,263,264movements,6,185,186,188networking,2,36,97,141,248,265practices,3relations,2,3,7,29,32–35,38,58,228,230,233surveillance,51,63Socialisedsubjectivity,209SocietiesAct,237,239Sociotechnicalrelations,35,119Sodomy,227Software/code,39,41,138Sound/sounds,6,18,150,159–175,259SouthAfrica,232SouthAsia,7South-EastAsia/SoutheastAsia,6,203–219SouthKorea,232Space,2–7,11–13,16,18,20–22,29–31,34,36–44,49,52,54,56–59,61,63,72,75,76,80,86,94–100,102,103,105–109,117–122,125–127,129,131,132,137–139,141–143,145–155,159–175,183–198,204,205,207,210–214,216n7,217,219,225–242,247–266Spacesofsociality,7Space-time,11,265Spatialexperience,3,175Spatiality,7,226Speakers'Corner,227,237,238Spectacle,21Spontaneoussociability,120Spotify,54Stalking,55State-capitalism,4,13,24Stigma,74,103,204,212,213,215,239Stories,15,16,61,62,76,78,137,197,203–219,256,258,261,265Storytellers,204,205,207,210,212,214–219Subjectivity/subjectivities,4,16,18n1,31,41,130,164subjects,4,31,41Surge,141,145Surveillance,17,24,51,63,240,253Sweden,83Sydney,30,32,33,42,43,163,186Symbolicpower,207,210285IndexTTaiwan,232Technicalwalkthrough,98Technologicalhybridisation,seeHybridisation/hybridizationTechnology,4,5,7,16,17,24,33–35,42–44,50–52,54,64–65,69–71,94–97,115–132,137–139,185–187,205,208,230Temporaldrag,14–19,24imaginaries,11,12,16internetsystems,4structureoftheinternet,11,17Temporalities,4,12–14,16,19–24,61,232,233,260asynchronous,12non-lineartime,12Thailand,52,78,86,87,205Time,11–14,16,19–23,42,58,61–63,73,75,76,78–81,84–86,93,101,103,104,117,122,124,126–131,145,148,150,160,161,163,164,167,173,174,185,189,195,211–213,229,230,235,240–242,249,253,261,263,265Time-waster,123,126–129,131TinderendofTinder,93,94,101safety,54,55,60TinderTourism,49,50,52–57,104–106Tindertourist/s,4,50Toronto,30,32,33,42,43Tourismtourismmarketing,52tourismstudies,50tourists,50–52,56,63,64,104Towns,80,81,87,105,109,164,168Transactivists,191Transnational,196,207,211,214,215,219Travel,5,49–65,69–87,103,105,169,212travelandtourismlandscapes,49,53Travellers,49,50,52–55,57–60,63,64,73,86Tree,250,256,258,261TrevorFoundation,215Trolling,184,195Turkey,257Twink,146Twitter,36,39,55,186,187,197,248,255,258,259Typologies,116,117,119,122–125,127,129,131UUganda,83UnitedKingdom,5–7,17,50,55,57,62,86,97,115,122,125,159–175,161UnitedStates,16,17,24,71,78,79,125,215Unpaidlabour,190Upwork,71Urbancondition,230life,120space,7,29,34,39,40,43,95,226,228,232UserExperienceDesign(UXD),50286IndexUser-generatedgeographicalinformation,36User-generatedinformation,36UserInterface(UI),50,62Utopia,184Utopianism,16VVideos,87,96,203n1,205,207,208,211–216,255,259,260Viralcontent,18Virtualcommunity,141,154ethnography,254network,129spaces,3,40,117,138Visceralgeographies,6,162–165,174Viscerality,163,164Visualizations,6Voices,seeSoundsVolunteertourism,74Vulnerability,56,57WWanderers,52Wapa,101Web2.
0,2,29,247,259,263WeChat,233WhatsApp,142–145,147,148,232Womenofcolour,50,51,54ascommodities,52,64Working-class,161,170World-building,4,5WWOOFing,61YYouth,6,7,203–219YouTube,203–205,207,208,260ZZomato,100