12020年广东省初中学业水平考试英语说明:1.
全卷共10页,满分为120分,考试用时为90分钟.
2.
答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号.
用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑.
3.
选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上.
4.
非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答、答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上:如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液.
不按以上要求作答的答案无效.
5.
考生务必保持答题卡的整洁.
考试结束时,将试卷和答题卡一并交回.
一、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分,共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)A.
听单句话(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)根据所听到的话和卷面的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑.
每小题听一遍.
1.
WhatdidAlicebuyforhermotherABC2.
WhereisMarygoingtoliveABC3.
HowdidBengotovisithisgrandparentsABC24.
WhichpictureisthespeakertalkingaboutABC5.
What'sthehighesttemperaturetodayABCB.
听对话(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)回答每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑.
每段对话听两遍.
听第一段对话,回答第6小题.
6.
WhichseasondoesCindylikebestA.
Spring.
B.
Autumn.
C.
Winter.
听第二段对话,回答第7小题.
7.
WhatwouldthemanlikeforbreakfastA.
Hamburger.
B.
Breadandmilk.
C.
Beefnoodles.
听第三段对话,回答第8小题.
8.
WhydidDavidlooksadA.
Becausehehadabadcold.
B.
Becausehelosthiswatch.
C.
Becausehedidn'twinthegame.
听第四段对话,回答第9小题.
9.
WhenwillthefootballmatchstartthisafternoonA.
At3:30.
B.
At4:00.
C.
At4:30.
听第五段对话,回答第10小题.
10.
HowcanthemanpaythebilltodayA.
ThroughAliPay.
B.
ThroughWechat.
C.
Throughthebank.
听第六段对话,回答第11-12小题.
11.
WherewillSallygoforsummerholidayA.
Fujian.
B.
Guangxi.
C.
Yunnan.
12.
HowlongwillBillstayinGuizhou3A.
Foraweek.
B.
Fortwoweeks.
C.
Forthreeweeks.
听第七段对话,回答第13-15小题.
13.
WhendidthisconversationhappenA.
Inthemorning.
B.
Intheafternoon.
C.
Intheevening.
14.
WhichturningshouldthemantakeA.
Thefirstturning.
B.
Thesecondturning.
C.
Thethirdturning.
15.
HowfarisitfromheretoGardenHotelA.
About2kilometers.
B.
About3kilometers.
C.
About4kilometers.
C.
听独白(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)请根据所听内容,在每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑.
独白听两遍.
听第一段独白,回答第16-20小题.
16.
LinTaowentforapicnicwith.
A.
hisfriendsB.
hisfamilyC.
hisclassmates17.
Theyplayedgamesandtookphotos.
A.
onthebeachB.
underatreeC.
besideastone18.
Whentheysawfishswimmingintheriver,theyfeltvery.
A.
excitedB.
surprisedC.
happy19.
Oneofthemsuggestedintheriver.
A.
fishingB.
boatingC.
swimming20.
Theydecidedtoswimintheswimmingpool.
A.
thenextFridayB.
thenextSaturdayC.
thenextSunday听第二段独白,回答第21-25小题.
21.
ZhangJiachengisone-armedboyfrom.
A.
JiangsuB.
GuangdongC.
Beijing22.
ZhangJiachenglosthisrightarminanaccidentwhenhewas.
A.
5B.
8C.
1323.
ZhangJiachengbecamefamousbecauseof.
A.
hispicturesB.
hisvideosC.
hisstories24.
AccordingtoYiJianlian,isalwaysthestrongestpartofthebody.
A.
heartB.
footC.
hand25.
ZhuFangyuwantedtoinviteZhangto.
A.
haveamealB.
joinhisclubC.
visithisteam4D.
听填信息(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)你将听到的是一则关于暑假活动的通知.
请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡,并请将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上.
短文听两遍.
SummerProgramsPurpose:tomakethestudents'lifeinterestingand26Program1:sharing27onlinefrom9:30amto11:30amon28thethirdProgram2:choosingthemost29photointheclassStudentsarerequiredtohavea30andmakeadecision.
Formoreinformation:Pleasecall33256873.
二、单项填空(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑.
Judie'sclasswasstudyingChineseculture.
Oneday,herteacherwentintotheclassroom31somekites.
Hetoldthemthatkites32inChinamorethan2,000yearsago.
Attheendoftheclass,hesaid,"TheChinesemakekitesthatmeansomethingimportanttothem.
Iexpectcachofyou33akitethatmeanssomethingimportanttoyou.
Youwillhavea34understandingofkitesthanbefore.
"Judiedecidedtoaskherdadforhelpasitwas35firsttimetomakeakite.
"Whatdoyouthinkofwhenyouseeakite"herdadasked.
Judiethoughtforamomentand36,"Butterflies.
"Judie'sdadagreedthatitwouldbeagoodideatomakeabutterflykite.
Theymadeacrosswithsomewoodsticks,37thenJudiepaintedabutterflyonapieceofwhitepaper.
Nexttheystuckthepaperonthecross.
Finallytheytiedalongtailtothebottom.
Thenextmorning,theytook38kitetotheparkandtestedit.
"Wow!
"shecriedproudly.
"39"highmybutterflyflies!
""Judie,canyoutellme40youlikebutterflies"askedherdad.
Judiereplied,"Tome,butterfliesmeanbeautyandfreedom!
"31.
A.
toB.
inC.
withD.
by32.
A.
inventB.
inventedC.
areinventedD.
wereinvented33.
A.
makeB.
tomakeC.
makingD.
made34.
A.
goodB.
betterC.
bestD.
thebest35.
A.
herB.
herselfB.
hersD.
she36.
A.
answersB.
answeredB.
willanswerD.
hasanswered37.
A.
andB.
butB.
orD.
so538.
A.
aB.
anB.
theD.
\39.
A.
WhatB.
WhataB.
WhatanD.
How40.
A.
whyB.
whichB.
whatD.
when三、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑.
Wearenowinthe22ndcentury.
Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,peoplecanchangetheirbodiesinthewaytheywant.
Asyearswentby,Mr.
Smith41hislook.
Severalmonthsago,Mr.
Smithwenttoabodyengineeringshopand42asmallnose.
Smallnoseswerevery43theseyears.
Aftertheoperation,helookedathimselfinthemirror(镜子)andfoundthathis44hairnolongerfithisnewlook.
Thenhewantedachangetolonghair.
Whenhewasleaving,theshopkeeper45toldhimthattheshophadaspecialofferonears.
Atlast,Mr.
Smithwentoutoftheshopwithasmallnose,longhairandtwonewears.
Inthenextfewweeks,Mr.
Smith'sinterestinhis46keptgrowing.
Heboughtneweyes,newhandsandnewfeet.
Afterthat,helookedveryyoungforhisage,and47different.
Hefeltsatisfiedwithhimself.
However,the48inthefaceandfingerprintsbroughthimmuchtrouble.
Hewas49toenterplaceslikerailwaystationsandairports.
Intheend,hedecidedtohavehisoldbodyback!
Tohissurprise,Mrs.
Smithwasunhappywithhis50becauseshecouldnotbear(忍受)thebadsmellofhisoldfeet.
41.
A.
wasboredofB.
wasrelaxedaboutC.
wasexcitedaboutD.
waspleasedwith42.
A.
caredforB.
waitedforC.
askedforD.
sentfor43.
A.
popularB.
similarC.
strangeD.
useful44.
A.
longB.
shortC.
thickD.
thin45.
A.
silentlyB.
foolishlyC.
carelesslyD.
suddenly46.
A.
shapeB.
ageC.
lifeD.
look47.
A.
probablyB.
hardlyC.
nearlyD.
completely48.
A.
smileB.
changeC.
colorD.
kiss49.
A.
guidedB.
refusedC.
forcedD.
allowed50.
A.
interestB.
conditionC.
decisionD.
situation6四、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑.
AItisnecessaryforstudentstolearnsometeamskillslikedevelopingrelationships,communicatingwellwithothersandsolvingproblems.
Herearetwofunteamactivities.
Activity1:WaterRelay(接力赛)ToolsTwolargebuckets(水桶)toholdwaterOnesmallbucketforeachteammemberInstructionsFillonelargebucketwithwater.
Makeholesinthebottomofthesmallbuckets.
Havetheteammemberslineupbetweenthetwolargebuckets.
Passthewaterfromonelargebuckettotheother,usingsmallbuckets.
Trytokeepasmuchwateraspossible.
WhyIt'sFunIt'sfuntoworkoutawaytoloseaslittlewateraspossible.
It'swater.
Isn'titfuntogetyouwetonahotsummerdayActivity2:TruthandLieThisactivitywillallowteammemberstolearnabouteachother.
InstructionsHaveeachteammemberthinkofthreepiecesofinformationaboutthemselves,andoneofthemisalie.
Eachteammembertellsthegroupallthethreepiecesofinformation,Lettheotherteammembersguesswhichisthelie.
WhyIt'sFunStudentslovetalkingaboutthemselvesandthisgivesthemthechancetodoso.
Memberscanlearnabouteachother.
Memberswillbesurprisedatwhatothersthinkofthem.
51.
Howmanyteamskillsdoesthewritermention(提及)inparagraph1A.
One.
B.
Two.
C.
Three.
D.
Four.
52.
WhattoolsareneededforeachteaminWaterRelayA.
OnelargebucketforeachteaminWaterRelay.
B.
TwoLargebucketsforeachmember.
C.
Onesmallbucketforeachmemberandtwolargebuckets.
D.
Twosmallbucketsforeachmemberandonelargebucket.
753.
InordertowinWaterRelay,theteammembersshould.
A.
getthemselveswetB.
loseaslittlewateraspossibleC.
passthewaterasslowlyaspossibleD.
passthelargebuckettotheotherteam54.
ItisfuntoplayTruthandLiebecauseteammemberscan.
A.
talkaboutthemselvesB.
sharelovewitheachotherC.
tellliestosurpriseotherD.
learnalltheinformationaboutothers55.
Thispassageismostprobablyfrom.
A.
asciencebookB.
atravelguideC.
anewswebsiteD.
aschoolmagazineBOncethereweremanythousandsofGourmaDesert(沙漠)elephantsinMali,acountryinWestAfrica.
Now,Therearefewerthanfourhundred.
WhydidthenumberoftheelephantsdropsoquicklyOntheonehand,theelephants'mainlake,theironlywatersource(来源),driedup.
Ontheotherhand,thelandwhichtheelephantslivedonwasoverusedbyhumans.
Toprotecttheelephants'livingenvironment,theMaliElephantProject(MEP)wasstartedin2007.
MEPmetwithlocalpeopleandhelpedthemmakerulesofusinglandandwater.
Asaresult,thesituationbecamebetterandtherewasmorefood,forestandgrassland.
However,form2012to2016,poaching(偷猎)andillegaltradeintheelephantsincreasedrapidly.
Eighty-threeelephantswerelostin2015alone,andanotherfifty-oneelephantswerekilledin2016,"Ifthissituationgoeson,alltheGourmaelephantswillbekilledby2020,"saidamemberofMEP.
Luckily,thevoiceofMEPwasheard.
Moreorganizations(组织)havejoinedtogethertoeducatethelocalpeoplethattradingelephantsisagainstthelaw.
Elephantpoachinghasdroppedtoaverylowlevel.
Thelocalpeoplehavelearnedtolivelearnedtolivepeacefullywiththeelephants,oneofthewildlifetreasuresintheworld.
56.
MEPwasstartedto.
A.
raisemoreelephantsinMaliB.
stopthemainlakefromdryingupC.
discoverwatersourceforelephantsD.
protecttheelephants'livingenvironment57.
Whatdoestheword"illegal"inparagraph4meaninChineseA.
公平的B.
亏损的C.
非法的D.
合理的58.
Eighty-threeelephantswerelost.
A.
in2012B.
in2015C.
in2016D.
in2020859.
Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthat.
A.
thenumberoforganizationshasdroppedB.
thereismuchlesselephantpoachingnowC.
thelocalpeoplekeeptheelephantsathomeD.
thewholeworldlivepeacefullywithelephants60.
Thispassageismainlyabout.
A.
therulesofusinglandandwaterB.
theeducationofthelocalpeopleC.
theworofMaliElephantProjectD.
thesituationofGourmaDesertelephantsC61.
Mr.
JackFrank(thefather)isascientist,HeisdoingresearchonChinesesolarterms(节气).
62.
Mrs.
Frank(themother)isahousewife.
Shelikescookingandshecooksforthefamilyeveryday.
63.
Alice(thedaughter)islearningpaintinginauniversity.
Shehopestobeanartistinthefuture.
64.
Adam(theson)isstudyinginaprimaryschool.
HelovesTangpoemssomuchthathelearnsoneeveryday.
65.
Mr.
KelvinFrank(thegrandfather)usedtobeasportsman.
NowhepractisesTaijieverymorning.
A.
Chinesetraditionalsportsandactivitiesaretheculturalheritage(文化遗产)ofChina.
Mostofthemnotonlyaregoodforhealthbutalsohavehighartisticvalue.
B.
FoodanddrinkhasaspecialmeaningtoChinesepeople.
Eatingdoesnotjustmeanfillingthestomach.
Whatandhowtoeatismoreimportant.
C.
TraditionalfestivalsplayanimportantpartinChineseculturalheritage.
TherearealargenumberoftraditionalfestivalsinChina.
TheycarryrichinformationaboutthelifeofChinesepeople.
D.
TheartofpapercuttingwasfirstdevelopedinChina.
Chinesepaper-cutshavebeenatraditionalformofdecoration(装饰)attheChineseNewYearforthousandsofyears.
E.
Chinesepaintingisoneoftheoldestartistictraditionsintheworld.
Theartistspaintonricepaperorthinsilkwithbrushes.
F.
Inthepast3,500years,Chinahasdevelopeditsownformofculturaltraditions,valuesandtastes.
TangPoemsaresaidtothefinestofChineseliterature(文学).
G.
Thetwenty-foursolartermshaveahistoryofthousandsofyearsinChina.
Theyarestillusefultodayinpeople'slife.
9五、短文填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1.
5分,共15分)请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上.
每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词.
Janeisawarm-heartedgirl.
Sheisonlytenyearsold,66shehasbigideasofhelpingotherkid.
Janetookpartinawintercamp67theageofeight.
Duringherstayinthecamp,shewenttovisitsomekidsinpoorareas.
Shefeltsadthatthekidstheredidn'thavenewclothesto68andtoystoplaywith.
Aftershereturnedhome,shekeptthinkingabout69todotohelpthosekids.
OnemorningJanesawsomeelderkidssellinglemonjuicebythestreet.
Theywantedtoraise70tohelptheirfriends.
Thenshecameupwithan71.
Withthehelpofhermother,Jane72upherfirstlemonadestand(摊档).
Inaweek,itmade$52.
Althoughitwasonlya73money,shehelped12kidswithit!
Shefeltveryexcitedwhenshesawsmileson74faces.
Afterthat,hermotherhelpedherstartaprogramcalledJane'sLemonadeforLove.
Uptillnow,shehasraised75than$17,000!
Sheisgoingtospendthemoneyonclothes,toyandbooksforthepoorkids.
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)A.
回答问题(本题有5小题,每小题2分,共10分)请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题.
要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整,并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置.
IntheCOVID-19pandemic(新冠肺炎疫情),peopleacrosstheworldareplayingmoreattentiontothehealthandhappinessofeachother.
Somearetryingtosendmessagesofloveandcareindifferentways.
InChina,aninternationalcommunicationprogramwasstartedtosendsupporttoothercountries.
Ithascollectedeighty-fiveletterswrittenbystudentsinBeijingtoyoungpeopleinpandemic-stricken(疫情重创下的)countries.
Theyarefullofloveandcare.
Theselettersweremadeintoacollectionofshortvideoscalled"ALettertoFriends".
Theywereshownintheformofsandpainting.
ItisreportedthatmanyhospitalsabroadrefuseallvisitorstopatientsinordertostopthespreadofCOVID-19.
Patientsfeellonelyandworried,sosomehospitalshavecreated"OnlineWishWall"forthepublic.
Peoplearewelcometoposttheirmessagestheretoexpresstheirloveandcare.
Sofar,thehospitalshavereceivedagreatdealofencouragementfromthepublic.
Themessageshavehelpedthepatientstocheerwithouttheirlovedonesbytheirside.
TheCOVID-19pandemicmaymakelifedifficultforpeople,butloveandcarewillmakelifebetter.
1076.
Whatmessagesaresomepeopletryingtosend77.
Whowrotetheeighty-fiveletters78.
Howwerethelettersshown79.
Wherecanpeopleposttheirmessagestothepatients80.
WhatinfluencehavethemessagesproducedonthepatientsB.
书面表达(本题15分)请根据要求完成短文写作,并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置.
为了鼓励人们积极地向他人传达关爱,某青少年英文网址"TheLinkofLove"(爱的链接)专栏开展征文活动.
请你给该专栏投稿.
内容包括:(1)你想向谁表达你的关爱,为什么(2)你打算做些什么来表达关爱作文要求:1.
不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名.
2.
语句连贯,词数80个左右.
作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄写在答题卡上.
Wearegrowingupinloveandcarefrompeoplearound.
Itisimportanttoloveandcareforothers.
…
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