选修六Unit 1 Art
Reading—A short history of western painting
制 作 人 Learning aims
·To remember new words and phrases in the passage
·To understand the main idea of the passage on the whole
·To know about the styles of Western art and be able to recognizedifferent kinds of paintings
Teaching important and difficult points
1 Understand the main idea of the text
2 Improve students' reading ab ilities
3 Grasp the long and difficult sentences
4 Learn to appreciate different styles of paintings and try to paint picturesTeaching devices
B o ard,mult i-med ia
Teaching procedures
Step1 Lead—in
1 Brain storm
What forms of art do you know?Can you list some kinds of art?music dance painting sculpture architecture literature photography operap ap er cutting……
2 Free talk
①Do you know some famous painters both home and abroad?
②What are their paintings?
Step2 Fast reading
1 What’s the main idea of the text?
______in Western art____________many times.This text describesthe____________styles of Western art over the centuries.
2 How many styles of western paintings are mentioned in the text?Whatare they?
_____ They are___________________________________________
3 Fill in the chart below
Step3 Careful reading
The Middle Ages
1 The painters during the Middle Ages mainly_______
A showed people as they really were
B looked at their environment in new ways
C expressed their respect and love for nature
D represented religious themes
2 What were the artists interested in during the Middle Ages ?
The Renaissan ce
1 Painters in Renaissance began to focus on______
Areligion Bhumans Cnature Dscience
2 Which of the following is not the things the rich people paid famousartists to paint?_______
Athe rich people themselves B houses and possessionsC theGod Dactivities andachievements3 What are the two important discoveries in the Renaissance?
4 Who first used perspective in his paintings?
Imp ressionism
1 What changes led to new painting styles?
In the late 19th century, Europe changed a great deal from amostly___________society to a mostly___________one.Many peoplemoved from the___________to the_
_____________
2 Why did the impressionists have to paint quickly?
3 Did people like this style of painting?Why?
Modern A rt
• On the one hand----_
__________
Concentrate on_____________of the object.Use color, line and______
• On the other hand----__________ Look like
Step4Summarize
Art is influenced by the customs and faith of 1_____people. Styles inWestern art have changed a lot.During the Middle Ages, the main aim ofpainters was 2____________ (represent) religious themes. But it wasevident 3______ideas changed when painters began to paint in a morerealistic way. People in Renaissance 4_________(adopt) a morehumanistic attitude to life.During this period, rich people paid to drawpictures of themselves, their houses and 5__________(possess)as well astheir achievements.6______coincidence,oil paints were also developed.
From the late 19th century, the impressionists7_______paintings were thought ridiculous drew quickly to show how light andshadow fell on objects.Then they8_________(accept)as the beginning ofmodern art.On the one hand, some modern art is abstract;but on the9_______hand, some is realistic. It is not easy 10_________(predict) thepainting styles in the future.
Step5 Dialogue
If you could have one of these paintings on the walls of your bedroom,which one would you like to choose?Give your reasons.
A: If you could have one of these paintings on the walls of yourbedroom,which on e w ould you like m ost?B:……
A:Why do you like it m ost?B:It’s……What about you?realistic/abstract/religious traditional/modernc olourful/natural/wonderful/nic e/s ens e o f b eauty
Step6 Homework
1.predict what styles of painting there will be in the future.
2.Choose one of the above paintings and write a short description of it.
我教高二16、 17班的英语这两个班在单县二中是普通的班级。班里的大多数学生英语基础较差英语成绩很不理想。因而很多学生对英语学习失去了兴趣有的甚至放弃了英语。他们的学习状况主要表现在以下几个方面
1学生英语基础差
在我们这两个班里大多数学生英语考试不及格。一部分学生不认识音标、不能正确地读单词。一半以上的学生不能正确地把汉语句子翻译成英语主要是谓语部分写不完整因为他们不理解句子结构。所以让学生背诵、默写就有了难度。
2学生学习不主动
在我上课之前我通常提前2分钟到达教室。学生拿出课本很慢我给学生重复好几遍翻到哪一页他们才能打开课本。我讲解知识点时只有我说让他们写下来他们才写。我不说他们就不写。在课下我给学生布置作业他们很少有完成的。
3学生容易失去信心
我知道学生基础差所以每次英语早自习我就让学生背作文。平时上课我经常让学生默写句子。学生感觉着他们背诵默写的也不少但是英语成绩没怎么提高。结果很多学生认为花费时间学英语没什么用干脆就不学。
4学生没有恒心
在我的鼓励下一部分学生开始认真学习英语。课堂上认真听课课下按时完成作业。但是他们在做练习的过程中仍有很多题他们做不对。 同时他们的成绩提高的也不明显。另外学习本身就很枯燥又令人疲惫。在这种情况下学生就不坚持学习了。学习贵在坚持。没有坚持就不会成功。
本节课在Fast reading环节设置三个问题Careful reading环节设置四个阶段。在Summarize环节设置语法填空让学生在理解课文的基础上总理文章大意。最后在Dialogue环节组织学生对话让学生利用本节课所学的词汇进行简单交流。
由于学生基础差在整个课堂设计中我设置的问题偏容易大多数学生能找出问题的答案。但是个别题较难学生不能从课本上直接找到答案需要自己的理解和概括。例如在Fast reading的第三个问题中让学生找出各个时期绘画的特点就有一定的难度有的单词学生不会读(像realistic,
perspective, ab stract)。在最后一个环节Dialogue中学生几乎没有选择impressionism这一绘画风格进行讨论。因为学生说他们不会读这个单词。在以后的教学中对于这些难读的长单词我应该多教学生读几遍。
本单元的中心话题是西方绘画艺术简史、 中西方各种艺术形式与风格各时代的著名画家以及他们的作品。 旨在让学生了解绘画艺术及其各个历史发展时期的不同风格培养他们对艺术的兴趣。
1 Warming Up共有四个问题 引导学生讨论本单元出现的东西方绘画艺术。学生通过为教室选张贴画、为家居选装饰画、谈个人对绘画等艺术喜好等活动互相交流对艺术形式的认识。
2 Pre-reading有三个问题引导学生回顾在画廊或书本上见过的绘画作品并让学生回顾所见的西洋绘画和著名的作家。3 Reading主要介绍西方绘画史。文章开头阐述导致艺术发展的因素生活方式和人们的信仰。随后文章介绍了主要的西洋绘画流派。 中世纪的绘画主题主要与宗教有关。直到13世纪意大利画家乔托才开始描绘现实的宗教活动。文艺复兴时期绘画主题从宗教转向人与自然绘画手法更为现实。意大利画家马萨乔采用透视法绘画开创了现实主义绘画的新纪元。 19世纪晚期欧洲的工业化导致了巨大的社会变革也使绘画风格产生了变化。在法国的巴黎出现了印象
派艺术画家他们走出家门捕捉瞬间作用于物体的光和影。印象派绘画一段时间引起了争议但如今被公认为现代艺术的开端。无论是抽象画还是现实画都得益于印象派艺术的启发。
4 Comprehending设置了四个练习让学生从整体上理解本篇文章鼓励学生就自己喜欢的艺术风格进行交流。5 Learning about language词汇部分通过三个练习帮助学生理解并运用课文中的新词汇。
6Using language综合训练听说读写的能力。阅读部分介绍了曼哈顿的主要艺术画廊。听说部分与阅读部分密切相关听力短文讲述三个朋友谈论参观曼哈顿的主要艺术画廊。写的部分要求学生写封信就开办艺术画廊谈谈自己的想法。一Fill in the blanks
Art is influenced by the customs and faith of 1_____people.Styles in Western art have changed a lot.During the MiddleAges, the main aim of painters was 2____________(represent)religious themes.But it was evident 3______ ideas changedwhen painters began to paint in a more realistic way.People inRenaissance 4_________(adopt) a more humanistic attitude tolife.During this period, rich people paid to draw pictures ofthemselves, their houses and 5__________(possess) as well as
their achievements. 6______coincidence, oil paints were alsodeveloped.
From the late 19th century, the impressionists7_______paintings were thought ridiculous drew quickly to show howlight and shadow fell on objects.Then they8_________(accept)as the beginning of modern art.On the one hand, some modernart is abstract;but on the 9_______hand, some is realistic. It isnot easy 10_________(predict) the painting styles in the future.二Analyse the difficult sentences
1 A typical picture at this time was full of religious symbols,which created a feeling of respect and love for God.
本句中w hi c h引导的从句是一个________________从句
修饰_______________。
2 But it was evident that ideas were changing in the 13when painters like Giotto di Bondne began to paint religiousscenes in a more realistic way.
本句中it作____________真正的主语是________________
在这个主语从句中又包括“when painters like„in a morerealistic way.”这一定语从句修饰________________。
3 If the rules of perspective had not been discovered, no onewould have been to paint such realistic pictures.
本句是一个_________条件句表示与_____________相反。
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