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HowEconomicSocietyImpactsMedicalPurposeinChinaJinguoWangDepartmentofUrologyTheFirstHospitalofJilinUniversityChangchun,Chinawangjinguolily@163.
comNaWang*(correspondingauthor)DepartmentofAnesthesiologyTheFirstHospitalofJilinUniversityChangchun,Chinawangna080613@163.
comAbstract—Inrecentyears,withtheglobalizationintoChina,theboundaryofcultureisbecomingmorebroadandevenmoreuncertain.
Theriseofconsumerculturefundamentallychangedthepeople'sculturalviewpoints.
Evenso,thepoorcan'tbeabandonedtheirrightsofbasicmedicalcare.
Thesocietywithitsmaximumcapacityshouldmeetthemostbasicmedicalneedsofallthepeople.
Weusetherelatedliteratureandthecurrentstatusofoursocietytodiscusshowimportantitisnottochangeourprimarymedicalpurpose.
Keywords—economicsociety;medicalpurpose;China;basicmedicalcareI.
INTRODUCTIONAsearlyasin1970,JeanBaudrillardwrotethebook"consumersociety",hehasopenpoints.
Today,wearesurroundedbyconsumptionandmaterialrichinsighteverywhere,thisisthephysicalobjects,services,andthemassproductionofgoods.
Itnowconstitutesthefundamentalchangeofhumanecology.
Strictlyspeaking,therichpeoplenolongersurroundedbyotherpeople,becauseofdealingwiththosepeoplehasbecomethepast,andsurroundedbymaterialgoods.
Theyarenotwiththeirfriendsorpartnersinregulartrading,butfromastatisticalsense,duetoencourageconsumptionrisecertainfunctions,theyoftenspendenergycaptureandmanipulationofgoodsandinformation".
Thissuggeststhatanobviousfeatureofpostmodernconsumersociety,peoplehavemoreandmoreaboutbycommodity,consumptionofgoodsandinformationexchangeswithotheroftendominatepeople'slife[1].
Solifeofpostmodernconsumersociety,peoplecareaboutisnothowtomaintainatleastdailylife,buthowtoenjoylifemorecomfortable,or"aesthetic".
Animportantfeatureofpostmoderncultureliesinitsconsumer,sodoesnecessarilymeanlostalltheaestheticcharacteristicsofthepostmodernculture.
II.
CONSUMERSOCIETYANDPOSTMODERNCONSUMERSOCIETYOnthecontrary,inthemodernsociety,especiallysincethebeginningofthiseraofglobalization,people'smateriallifeisgreatlybecomesrichandcolorful,whichmakesthemnotonlyintheverygreatdegreedependsonthematerialandculturalproduction,andmoreadvocatetoenjoythesesubstances,andconsumption.
If,inthemodernage,people'saestheticideatopayattentiontoculturalproductsinproductionandpractical,sointhemodernsociety,people'saestheticview,morereflectonthepackaging,andconsumptionofculturalproducts.
Whymedicalpurposeintoday'ssoeveryone'sattentionThisisfromthecurrentmedicalpurposeandthesituationoftheface.
Theoverallgoalofthecurrentmedicalandpastalongtime,peoplearenotsofarapart.
Butnowmedicalspecificgoalisonthe"threerates",namelytheincidence,mortality,lifeexpectancyrateperperson.
Incidenceofaslittleaspossible,thedeathrateislower,thebetter,lifeaslongaspossible,andtobeanindicatortomeasurehealthworkachievement.
Forexampletheconciseencyclopediaineachcountry'shealthworkisintroduced,andemphasisonmortality,lifeexpectancy,thenationalaveragehasanumberofdoctorsandbedsandotherindicators.
Itwasright,ofcourse,theseindicatorsindeedreflectacountrythelevelofhealthwork.
A.
HealthworkachievementassociatedwitheconomicdevelopmentItseems,fromthewholesituationfacedbythecurrent,thehealthworktargetmainlyconcentratedonthe"threerates",putthemainobjectsofhealthworkin"disease"and"patient",therearesomedrawbacks,needtostudyandadjust.
Saidthecoverisnotnegative.
Insuchaperiodofhighinflation,consumerdemandwhichcountryeither,aslongasdevotedtothesocialreformandeconomicdevelopmentwillinevitablyencounterthesacredvalueofthelossof"evilspirit",andfunctionofgeneralizationandhighlightstheprincipleofefficiency.
Itistheconsequencethatvulgarmeanstoanendandtherelationshipbetweentheobjectiveitselfcompletelyfromthepurelyutilitarianconsiderations,namelywhetherjusttobenefitothers,ratherthanfromthehighestvaluepurposeofhumanexistenceconsiderationanddecidehowtogototheaction,itisdefinedbyMaxweber"formalrationality"and"substantialrationality".
Weber,foundthatthecontradictionofmodernsocietyfromtherelationshipbetweenthesetwokindsofrationalandfactoid-madinterpretation,formofrationalityandirrationalityinessenceistheessentialfeatureofmodernsociety.
Modernsociety,includingthecontemporarywesternsocietyandourcountry'scurrentperiodofatragedyis:intheperson'swayofthinkingandtheprocessofsocialrelations,thefunctionefficiencyoftheoriginallybelongtomeansasagoaltopursue,althoughtheefficiency[2].
B.
SpiritualandethicalcrisisWeber'sbothrational,thatis,instrumentalrationality(Zweckrationalitat.
Instrumentalrationality)andthevaluerationalityoftenisinastateofnervous.
Ifsocietytendstousethemosteffectivemeanstoachieveapurpose,canmakethepersonextremelyutilitarianorbeaslavetomoney,because"tool"willneverbetheoneofmeaningandpurpose.
And"valuerationality"isbasedonthevalueofthewethinkreasonableandthemethodtoachievetheactivitiesofthefairvalue,therationalityofmoral,religious,thepursuitofbeautyshouldbeunconditional.
Butthetoolrationalityinthedevelopmentofsociety,especiallytherapiddevelopmentofregionaleconomicisnotmature,tendtostiflethedevelopmentofvaluerationality,sometimescauseatrophy,moraldecline,relationshipbetweenabortion,ifthereisnoasoundandperfectlegalsystemandeffectivemanagementmechanism,thefutureisdifficulttoenvision.
1)SpiritualcrisisFormalrationalityisaccordingtoactualneedsandspecificinterests,itisinfactacausalrelationshipbetweendifferentjudgment;andthesubstantialrationalityonlythenatureofvalue,itisaboutbetweendifferentvaluelogic[3].
Formrationalityisobjective,italwaysmeans,degreeofcalculation,andtherationalityofthesubstantialrationalityissubjective,itisonthepurposeandthevalueoftheconsequences,itfocusesontheactionofultimatemeaningandresponsibilityofhumancommoninterests.
"Fromapurely,objectivecanbecalculatedtoactionintheformofperspective,weber'sthought,science,technology,capitalismandthemodernlegalsystemandtheadministrative(bureaucracy)ishighlyrationality.
Butthiskindofrationalityisthepureformwithsubstantialrationalitythatisseenfromtheessenceofaspecialpurposesignificanceofrationality,belieforvaluecommitmentinacannevereliminatetensionbetweenrelationship.
"sincethedawnofthemodernsociety,withtherapidadvanceofsocialmodernization,thespiritof"lost"thespiritof"pleasure"ismoreandmorebecomeahigh-profiletopic.
2)EthicalcrisisPhilosopherHeideggersaid:theessenceoftheneweraisbythehand,determinedbythegodandthegodsvanishedfromtheearth,theearthintoa"lostplanet",andpeoplehavebeenuprootedfromtheland",lostits"spiritualhome".
Initiallystartedsomecivilizationfinallyholylandwiththelanddesertificationandvanishinhistory.
Inthesecondstage,withadvancedmachineryindustry,chemicalindustry,airpollution,waterpollution,noisepollution,modernwar,thetrafficaccidentcausesdirectlytothehumanbodydamage[4].
Onthethirdstage,thefirstandsecondstagesofthesurvivalcrisiscontinuestospread,withnewthreatsandvolumesoil,withtheintegratedcircuit,thedevelopmentoflasercable,biologicalengineering,computer,TV,computer,robot,karaoke,MTV,recreation,test-tubebaby,artificialorgans,suchasmicroelectronics,biochemicalproductsarerollingintopeoplewithlife,oftenatthesametime,the"materialization".
"Generalization","thesimplification"and"shallow",thelossof"meaning",thelossof"depth"and"thelossofmoral","thelossofhistory","thelossofskills","thelossoftheabilitytolove","thelossofaestheticcreationability"areinthesameprofitincrease.
Advancedscienceandtechnologyisinitsgreatpowertoinfiltratehumanindividualemotionandspirit,causehumansurvivalcrisisagainandagain.
Thiscrisisforthethirdtime,itisreveredasthegoldenruleinthetraditionalsociety"tohelpthepoor"simplejusticelaw,graduallybypeopledoubtinsuchamaterialisticera,people'ssocialJrighteousnessconceptgraduallybematerialisticerosion,materialisticreplacethevalueofalltheotherastodayitiswidelybelievedinthe"to"lawof,becomeakindofpeople,thepurposeofthepursuitofvalue,ifamaterialisticsocietybecomeapeople,thepurposeofcommonpursuitofvalue,whathopeistherethatthissociety,peopleinsuchasocietytocovereachotherinordertogettheirowninterests,thelawofthejungle,leadtothepoorpoorer,therichgetricher[5].
C.
TheinfluenceofmedicaldisputesMedicineisacomplexscienceandtherearetoomanyuncertaintiesandrisks.
Inmedicaltreatmentactivity,patientsofpoorresultsduetothenaturaloutcomeofthediseaseitselformedicalpersonnelnegligencecausationjudgmentisdifficult.
Thecurrentlackofefficientfactfindsmechanismofmediation.
Medicalaccidentappraisalcouldhaveabettersolutiontothisproblem,butthemedicalaccidentappraisalistime-consuming,neutralityispoor,makeconciliationefficiencycannotbeimproved.
Muchofitislessthanpatientswithexpectationsofefficientadministrativemediation.
Politicalmediationlackofefficientdiscoverymechanismandtheresponsibility,theadministrativeconciliationefficiencyisnothigh.
1)CauseofmedicaldisputeMedicaldisputeisduetothepatientsandtheirfamiliesandmedicalunitsintheprocessofclinicalnursingofadverseconsequencesandthecausesofdisputescausedbyinconsistent.
First,thecharacteristicsofmedicaldisputesarethecognizanceoffactsandresponsibility.
Whenappearharmfulconsequences,thehospitalmaybethenaturaloutcomebecauseofthelimitordiseaseandisnotliable.
Mayalsobebecauseoftheirnegligenceandbeartheadverseconsequences.
Aboutthisfactandresponsibilitythatrequiresprofessionaljudgment.
Abletomakeprofessionaljudgmentmayinvolveissuesofinterestandindustryprotectionmakesthepatientcouldn'tcompletelytrustevaluationpersonnelappraisalconclusion.
Secondly,themedicaldisputeofteninvolvestherighttohealthandpersonalrights,whenpaylargesumsofmoneytomeetexpectations,patientsandtheirfamiliestomakesomeirrationalbehavior.
Comparedwithotherdisputes,medicaldisputesoftenshowthecomplexityofsolvingandmoreconfrontational.
2)CivillitigationCivillitigationisreferstothecountrytoprotectthecivilrightsandinterestsofcitizens,legalpersonsandotherorganizations,beyondthepartiesandthepartiestoalltheparticipantsintheproceedings,thepeople'scourtinaccordancewiththelawandtosolveacivilstrifeandenforcementactivitiesofbindinglegaldocuments.
Civillitigationhasthefollowingcharacteristics:first,thepublicnatureoftheforce.
Comparedwithotherwaystosettledisputes,itisthenationaljudicialpowerintervention,toresolvecivildisputesthroughjudicialprocedures.
Second,civillitigationhasthestrictnormative.
Civilactivitiesmustbeconductedinstrictaccordancewiththecivilsubstantivelawandprocedurallaw.
Third,civillitigationhasdistinctstages.
Civillitigationistheactivityofadvanceinstages.
Dividedintothetrialstage,theprosecutionstage,thecourtdeclaredpreparationstage,productionandphase.
Forthewholecivillitigationactivitiesaredividedintofirstandsecondinstance,execution,andtrialsupervision.
3)ImpactofcivillitigationandmedicaldisputeMedicaldisputelawsuitascivillitigationgenerallydividedintothreekindsofcauseofaction:themedicaldamagecompensationdisputes,medicalmalpracticecompensationdisputes,themedicalservicecontractdisputes.
Thecharacteristicsofthemedicaldisputelawsuitmainlypresentnowisthatthecasenumbergrowth,butrelativetotheamountofmedicaldisputesisslightlydown.
Caseapplicablelawaspect,thereisalawappliesnotunified,theverdictgapisbig.
Caseinthesettlement,judgmentordecisionfortheratioishigherthanthemediation.
Litigationofbidalsohasatendencytorisesharply.
Thevastmajorityofcasesthepartieshavealawyertoparticipatein,closingtimeislong,theaveragemedicaldisputelawsuittimeinmorethanoneyear.
D.
TheinsistenceofmedicalpurposeAboutthewideninggapbetweenthephenomenon,thereisaparableoftheimage,theideatoclimbmountEverest,thetwoteamsinEuropeandtheusnationalteamintwothousandthreehundredtime,weonlytakedecades[6].
Althoughit'sametaphor,butit'sprofoundlyrevealstheproblemsinoursociety,namelytheneglectorevenforgettodisadvantagedgroups.
Especiallyinthefieldofmedicalandhealthcare,aconsistentinmedicinesinceancienttimes"saving","tohelpthepoor"andsoonisworthourusingforreferenceoflawgraduallybeenengulfedbycontemporaryideasofutilitarianism,showpeoplethemedicalpicturenowisthis:onesideisthepersonwholookdownondiseasebecausecan'taffordthehighmedicalcostsbycoldshutoutofthehospital,butontheothersideisrichwithalotofmoneytocurethediseaseof"hospital"shouldbesomeunwarrantedchangecharacterofsurgery[7].
Inthefinalanalysis,ismedicalpurposeshavetakenplaceinacertaindegreeofdeviation,orsay"alienation".
HereIborrowcoverisMarx'stheoryabouttheunderstandingof"alienation",inphilosophy,inthecontextofthedissimilationreferstothesubjecttoacertainstageofdevelopment,becauseoftheiractivitiesandproducetheirownopposite,andtheoppositeintoexternalalienforce,andgoagainstthebodyitself.
Projectedintothemedicalfield,alsocansayingis"medical"alienation,namelymedicalfromthedateofbirth,itspurposeisverypure,ismainlyforthesickpersontotreatdisease[8].
Doctorsdonotconsiderbetweentherichandthepoor.
Butwiththedevelopmentofthemedicinethen,especiallyundertheimpactofthemarketeconomy,themedicinegraduallyevolvedintolittletool,becomeakindofalienationofpowerformostpeople.
Justmentionedabovearetheminimumrequirements,alsoknownasapersonasthebasicrightsofpeople,thereissomedamageinhealthandlife,accesstosocialsecurityandreliefisindispensable.
Peoplethemostbasicrightsincludingrespectfortheirlife,physicalandmentalintegrityandtheirhealth.
Onlyafterthepracticalguaranteeinpeople'slifeandhealth,peoplecantalkaboutpropertyrightsandtherighttodevelopment,etc.
[9].
Asaresult,themedicalproblemaboutthelivelihoodofthepeopletothemarket,althoughgreatlyalleviatetheburdenofgovernment,butcontrarytowhatthegovernmentis,hasbeenthehopethateveryoneneedsinthesehealthcaretheintroductionofmarketfactors,canbeinthemarketcompetitiontolowerthepriceofservicesandmedicines,improvetheservicelevelofthemedicalstaff,buttheresultsofhisreformsareintheoppositesituation.
Becauseofhealthproblemiseveryonemayfacespecialproblems,puremarketregulationbesidesmarketinherentdefect,can'tsolvetheproblem.
Lifeanddeathdecisions,"thepast"marketmodelforhealthcaretohisownopiniontothedisadvantages,earlyhasalwaysbeenknownisfreeoftheUnitedStatesdoesnotalsoinreforminghealthcare.
Itenhancesthegovernment'scontrolpowerandmaintainssocialfairandjustice.
III.
CONCLUSIONSTherefore,especiallyinsuchasociety,justhavebeenanalysis,sinceitiseveryone'sforcesstaggeredtogethertoformresultantforcetopromotethedevelopmentofthesociety,sosocialissupposedtosafeguarditspeopleyouhavemedicinetocureillness,ratherthancompletelyaccordingtothepurchasingpowerofpeopleandhavenomoneytohealpeopletogiveupitsforeventhemostbasichealthright,ofcourse,accordingtopeople'sbuyingpowertogetthisisoneaspectofmedicalresources,thehighpurchasingpowercanenjoycostlymedicalservices.
Speakingofwhich,maybesomepeoplethinkthatsocialmedicalresourcesistoolimited,notuniversal.
Butthesocietywithitsmaximumcapacity,meetthemostbasicmedicalneeds,thevulnerablegroupsherearereflectedinthefieldofmedicalandhealthcareto"fairpriority,andalsogiveconsiderationtoefficiency".
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2014
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