TD-SCDMA.com.cn
.com.cn 时间:2021-05-25 阅读:(
)
www.
zte.
com.
cnIPTN:IPBearerNetworkSolutionOrientedto2G/3GMobileBackhaulAsthecompetitionintheglobaltelecommarketbecomesincreasinglyfierce,the2Gand3Gbearerservicescoexist,thetrafficbandwidthincreasesconstantlyandtheinterfacestendtobeIP-based,thebearernetworksarerequiredtoprovidepowerfulmulti-servicebearercapability,statisticalmultiplexing,differentiatedQoS,carrier-classserviceguarantee,high-precisionclocksynchronization,andexcellentnetworkextensibility.
Multi-servicebearerThe3GBTStendstoprovideFEinterfaces,andthe2GBTStendstobeIP-based.
ThisrequiresthebearernetworktobearEthernet,TDMandATMservicesinaunifiedmanner.
StatisticalmultiplexinganddifferentiatedQoSGenerally,thebandwidthofa2GBTSis1to2*E1,whichprimarilycarriestraditionalvoicetraffic.
Attheearlystageof3G,thebandwidthofa3GBTSisabout10to20Mbps.
WhenHSxPAservicesaredeployedonalargescale,thebandwidthofthe3GBTSwillincreaseto40-50Mbps.
TheIPservicesincludingreal-timeandnon-real-timeservicesareinalargeproportion,andtheirQoSrequirementsvarysignificantly.
ThisrequiresthebearernetworktoprovideefficientstatisticmultiplexinganddifferentiatedQoSwhileofferinglargerbearercapacity.
Carrier-classOAM&PNomatterwhattechnologyisusedtoconstruct2G/3Gmobilebackhaulnetworks,itisnecessarytosatisfythecarrier-classbearerrequirementsincludingcarrier-classprotectionswitchinginlessthan50ms,end-to-endserviceprovisioning,andcarrier-classOAMcapability.
WhentheoperatorshavingconventionalMSTP-basedbearernetworksadoptthepackettechnologytoconstructtheir2G/3Gbearernetworks,theyneedtoleveragetheirmatureexperienceinMSTPnetworksintermsofnetworking,managementandfaultdiagnosis,soastoreducetheimpactonnetworkoperationandmaintenance.
High-precisionclocksynchronizationTheTDD-based3Gmobilesystems(suchasCDMA2000,TD-SCDMAandWiMAX)requireclocksynchronization.
TheBTSclocksynchronizationcanbeimplementedthroughtheGPStechnique,butitisdifficulttoinstallantennasandfeedersanditisnecessarytobackupthegroundclocksynchronization.
Therefore,mostoperatorsrequirethe3GbearernetworktoprovideexcellentclocksynchronizationthatcanenhancereliabilityoftheGPSclocksynchronization.
ExcellentnetworkextensibilityThefast,wideanddeepcoverageof3Gnetworkscangreatlyenhancetheoperators'competitiveedge,sotheirbearernetworksshouldbehighlyextensibletosupportfastnetworkdeploymentandsmoothevolutionfrom2G/3GtoLTE.
LowTCOOperatorsalwaysexpectalowTCOfortheirnetworkconstruction.
TheIPbearernetworksolutionorientedto2G/3GmobilebackhaulshouldreduceboththeCAPEXandOPEX.
MarketDemandAnalysiswww.
zte.
com.
cnwww.
zte.
com.
cnFigure1NetworkingofIPTNsolutionZTEhasalwaysbeencommittedtotheR&DofadvancedbearertechnologiesandIP-basedmobilebackhaulapplications.
Basedontheconceptsofgloballeadingoperatorsonradiobearernetworkconstruction,ZTEhaslauncheditsIPTN,theIPbearersolutionorientedto2G/3Gmobilebackhaul.
ZTE'sIPTNsolutionadoptingtheopenandunifiedpacketswitchingplatformprovidesefficientbearerfordeliveryof2G/3Gpacketservices,TDM/ATMservicesaswellasIP-basednewservicesinthefuture.
TheTDME1,IMAE1andFEservicessentfromtheBTScanbeconnecteddirectlyorthroughmicrowaveandPONequipmenttoIPTN(seeFigure1).
ZTE'sIPTNsolutionhasthefollowingfeatures:OpenserviceplatformItadoptsthePseudoWireEmulationEdge-to-Edge(PWE3)technologytotransportvarioustrafficoverTDM,ATM,EthernetandIPnetworksandsupportmultipleserviceinterfacessuchasFE,GE,10GE,STM-N(CH,POS,ATM),TDME1andIMAE1,fullymeetingthebearerrequirementsof2G/3Gmobilebackhaulservices.
FortheTDME1andATMIMAE1servicessentfromtheBTS,theIPTNcoreconvergenceequipmentconnectswiththeRNC/BSCviaE1orch.
STM;fortheFEservicessentfromtheBTS,theIPTNcoreconvergenceequipmentconnectswiththeRNC/BSCviaGE,FEor10GE.
EfficientstatisticalmultiplexingandDiff-ServbasedQoSByusingtheunifiedpacketcoreandintegratingtheprotectionandOAMfeaturesoftraditionalTDMtransportequipment,itprovidesefficientbearercapability,includingstatisticalmultiplexing,structuredTDMtimeslotcompression,andidleATMcelldrop.
ItsupportsDiff-ServQoSmodelandprovidesdifferentiatedservicethatmeetstheServiceLevelAgreement(SLA)requirementsthroughserviceclassification,trafficconditioning,trafficpolicing,queuescheduling,andtrafficshaping.
Carrier-classserviceguaranteeItprovidescarrier-classprotectionmechanisms.
Attheequipmentlevel,itprovides1+1hotbackupforkeyboardssuchascross-connectionboard,clockboard,maincontrolboardandpowerboard,withacarrier-classreliabilityof99.
999%;atthenetworklevel,itprovidesend-to-endprotectionmechanism:LinkAggregationGroup(LAG)protectionandInverseMultiplexingforATM(IMA)protectionattheUser-NetworkInterface(UNI)sideand1+1/1:1protection,SNC1+1/1:1protectionandMPLS-TPringnetworkprotectionattheNetwork-to-NetworkInterface(NNI)side,thusensuringacarrier-classprotectionswitchinginlessthan50ms.
ZTE'sIPTNSolutionZTEPlaza,KejiRoadSouth,Hi-techIndustrialPark,NanshanDistrict,Shenzhen,P.
R.
ChinaPostcode:518057Website:www.
zte.
com.
cnTel:86-755-26770000Fax:86-755-26771999S.
N.
:xczl200SDH-likeOAMItprovidesSDH-likeOAMfeatures.
Withthehardware-basedOAMsupport,itimplementscarrier-classfunctionssuchasautodiagnosisofnetworkfaults,protectionswitching,performancemonitoring,faultlocating,etc.
ItcomplieswiththeITU-TG.
8114,Y.
1731andIEEE802.
3ahstandardsandprovidesend-to-endOAMondemandandmanagement,therebyenhancingthecarrier-classfeaturesofthepacketnetwork.
Moreover,itusesZTE'sunifiedNetNumenplatformtoimplementcentralizedmanagementofallIPTNdevicesandconventionaltransportdevices.
High-precisionclocksynchronizationZTEisthefirstintheindustrytoadopttheIEEE1588PrecisionTimeProtocol(PTP)foritsclocksynchronizationsolutionbasedontheG.
8261standardforsynchronousEthernet.
Thesolutiongreatlyimprovestheprecisionofclocksynchronization,andeffectivelyreducesthepacketsendingfrequencyandtheconvergenceduration,therebymeetingthefrequencyandclocksynchronizationrequirementsofBTSsindifferentmodes.
GoodnetworkextensibilityItprovidesgoodnetworkextensibility.
Attheearlystageof3G,theIPTNsolutionadoptsthehierarchicalnetworkingthatconsistsoftheaccesslayerandtheconvergencelayer.
ThenetworkingbandwidthoftheaccesslayerisGEandthatoftheconvergencelayeris10GE.
Whenthe3GbecomesmatureorevolvestoLTE,theIPTNsolutionwillevolvetotheMesh-basednetworking.
Duringtheevolution,theIPTNhasgoodadaptabilitytotheadditionofnetworkdevicesandupgradeoflinkandequipmentcapacity.
ConclusionTocatertotheoperator'srequirementsonservices,investmentprotection,networkevolution,networkreliability,andenvironmentalprotection,ZTE'sIPTNsolutionisdesignedtosupporttheconstantbandwidthgrowthofmobileBTSswhilereducingCAPEXandOPEX.
ItcanbearIPservicesofmobileBTSsaswellasthetraditionalservicesinanefficient,flexibleandreliablemanner,supportingsmoothevolutiontoreducetheoperator'sriskoftechnologyselection.
TheIPTNsolutionhasbeenhighlyrecognizedbyoperatorsandhasbeencommerciallydeployedinsomeareas.
Asmoreandmore3Gnetworksaredeployedandthe2G/3GBTSsareIP-based,theIPTNsolutionwillbewidelyusedintheIPbearernetworksfor2G/3Gmobilebackhaul.
HostKvm商家我们也不用多介绍,这个服务商来自国内某商家,旗下也有多个品牌的,每次看到推送信息都是几个服务商品牌一起推送的。当然商家还是比较稳定的,商家品牌比较多,这也是国内商家一贯的做法,这样广撒网。这次看到黑五优惠活动发布了,针对其主打的香港云服务器提供终身6折的优惠,其余机房服务器依然是8折,另还有充值50美元赠送5美元的优惠活动,有需要的可以看看。HostKvm是一个创建于2013年的...
GreencloudVPS此次在四个机房都上线10Gbps大带宽VPS,并且全部采用AMD处理器,其中美国芝加哥机房采用Ryzen 3950x处理器,新加坡、荷兰阿姆斯特丹、美国杰克逊维尔机房采用Ryzen 3960x处理器,全部都是RAID-1 NVMe硬盘、DDR4 2666Mhz内存,GreenCloudVPS本次促销的便宜VPS最低仅需20美元/年,支持支付宝、银联和paypal。Gree...
今天下午遇到一个网友聊到他昨天新注册的一个域名,今天在去使用的时候发现域名居然不见。开始怀疑他昨天是否付款扣费,以及是否有实名认证过,毕竟我们在国内域名注册平台注册域名是需要实名认证的,大概3-5天内如果不验证那是不可以使用的。但是如果注册完毕的域名找不到那也是奇怪。同时我也有怀疑他是不是忘记记错账户。毕竟我们有很多朋友在某个商家注册很多账户,有时候自己都忘记是用哪个账户的。但是我们去找账户也不办...
.com.cn为你推荐
abolishingios11regularitygraphcyclesios8win10关闭445端口在win10 如何关闭445端口的最新相关信息用itunes备份如何用iTunes备份iPhone数据fusionchartsfusioncharts怎么生成图片至excel谷歌sbgoogle一下"SB",虽然显示的是baidu排第一,链接的不是baidu.win7关闭135端口如何关闭135端口,关闭它有什么影响么?googleadsensegoogle adsense 和google adwords有什么区别?适合什么样的人群?googleadsense如何通过Google adsense???
香港机房 免备案空间 便宜建站 12306抢票助手 网站挂马检测工具 合肥鹏博士 静态空间 个人免费主页 www789 免费ftp php服务器 supercache 广州服务器托管 沈阳idc register.com 美国vpn服务器 赵蓉 海尔t68g 主机配置 主机响 更多